| A | B |
| John Calvin | French religious reformer |
| theocracy | a government controlled by church leaders |
| Act of Supremacy | increased both the power of the King and of the Parliament |
| Anne Boleyn | she was Elizabeth's mother |
| John Knox | he brought Calvinism to Scotland |
| Index of Forbidden books | a list of books Pope Paul IV considered dangerous to the Catholic Church |
| Charles V | he liked the Middle Ages |
| Society of Jesus | another name of the Jesuits |
| prebyters | laymen who governed community churches in Scotland |
| The 95 Thesis | formal statements attacking the 'pardon merchants' |
| Martin Luther | he was excommunicated by Pope Leo X |
| Huss | he spoke for relious reforms |
| Charles V | Holy Roman emperor who condemned Luther as a heretic |
| utopia | book about a nearly perfect society |