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Carmina Burana Vocab Review
Vocabulary from Latin 3's unit on the Carmina Burana (and other medieval Latin poetry)
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| A | B |
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| iste | that |
| mundus | world |
| furibundus | crazy |
| praestat | offers |
| gaudia | joys |
| defluunt | flow away |
| decurrunt | run away |
| ceu | like |
| campi | of the field |
| lilia | lilies |
| mundana | worldly |
| vana | empty |
| vera | true |
| tollit | destroys |
| praemia | rewards |
| nam | for |
| impellit | strikes, drives |
| animas | souls |
| Tartara | the underworld |
| ecce | behold |
| gratum | pleasing |
| optatum | wished-for |
| ver | spring |
| reducit | brings back |
| purpuratum | purple |
| floret | blooms |
| pratum | meadow |
| sol | sun |
| serenat | brightens |
| cuncta | everything |
| cedant | withdraw, yield |
| tristia | sorrows |
| aestas | summer |
| redit | returns |
| hiemis | of winter |
| saevitia | fierceness |
| taberna | tavern |
| humus | earth, the grave |
| ludum | game |
| insudamus | we perspire, work hard |
| nummus | money, coin |
| est opus | there is need that |
| sic | so |
| loquar | I say |
| quidam | certain ones; some people |
| indiscrete | indiscreetly |
| morantur | linger, delay |
| denudantur | they are stripped |
| vestiuntur | they are clothed |
| mortem | death |
| nullus | no one |
| stabat | stood |
| mater | mother |
| dolorosa | sorrowful |
| iuxta | next to |
| crucem | the cross |
| lacrimosa | tearful |
| dum | while |
| pendebat | was hanging |
| gementem | groaning |
| contristantem | causing sadness |
| dolentem | suffering |
| pertransivit | pierced |
| gladius | sword |
| homo | man |
| fleret | would weep |
| videret | would see |
| tanto | so great |
| supplicio | punishment, suffering |
| posset | could |
| piam | dutiful, loyal, holy |
| contemplari | to look upon |
| fons | fountain, spring |
| sentire | to feel |
| vim | strength, power |
| fac | make |
| tecum | with you |
| lugeam | I may mourn |
| ardeat | may burn |
| cor | heart |
| amando | loving |
| complaceam | I may please |
| custodiri | to be guarded |
| praemuniri | to be fortified |
| confoveri | to be cherished, favored |
| corpus | body |
| morietur | will die |
| donetur | will be given |
| dies | day |
| irae | of wrath |
| solvet | will dissolve |
| saeclum | the age, era |
| favilla | ashes |
| teste | witness |
| quantus | how great |
| tremor | earthquake |
| est futurus | there will be |
| iudex | judge |
| est venturus | will come |
| stricte | completely |
| discussurus | about to destroy, break apart |
| tuba | trumpet |
| mirum | wonderful, strange |
| spargens | scattering |
| sonum | sound |
| per | through |
| sepulchra | tombs |
| regionum | of the countries |
| coget | will drive together |
| thronum | throne |
| stupebit | will be amazed |
| resurget | will rise again |
| iudicanti | to the one judging |
| responsura | about to answer |
| liber | book |
| scriptus | written |
| proferetur | will be brought out |
| continetur | is contained |
| unde | by which, from which |
| iudicetur | will be judged |
| iustae | just |
| ultionis | of vengeance |
| donum | gift |
| remissionis | of forgiveness |
| rationis | of judgment, reckoning |
| reus | defendent |
| ergo | therefore |
| parce | have mercy, spare |
| requiem | rest |
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Herron High School |
| Indianapolis, IN |
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