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Chapter 3 Review


AB
germinateTo sprout
sporeA single reproductive cell that can grow into a new plant.
gymnospermA plant that produces naked seeds.
vascularHaving vessels. They have tubes that transport food and water to different parts of the plant.
nonvascularWithout vessels. They do not have tubes to transport materials.
vascular tissueTissue that support plants and carries water and food.
phloemVascular tissue that carries food from leaves to all plant cells.
xylemVascular tissue that carries water and nutrients from roots to every part of the plant.
photosynthesisThe process by which a plant makes food.
angiospermA flowering plant that has seeds protected by fruit.
When scientists want to learn more about extinct plant, what do they compare them to?modern day plants
What must happen to pollen grains in order for pollination to occur?They must get to the stigma of a flower.
Ways animals help plants reproducebees carry pollen, animals eat and deposit seeds in soil, and burrs get stuck on animals
What do plants need for photosynthesis?carbon dioxide, sunlight, and water
Why do we find fossils or common plants?The plant had hard parts that were easily preserved.