| A | B |
| atque | and, and also, and even (emphatic) |
| et | and |
| itaque | and so, therefore |
| -que | and (unemphatic) |
| at | but, yet |
| autem | but, however |
| sed | but |
| enim | for |
| nam | for |
| an | or (with utrum) |
| aut | or |
| vel | or, or possibly |
| nec | nor |
| neque | nor |
| nisi | if...not, unless |
| quo | to which place, to which |
| quod | because |
| si | if |
| ubi | when, where |
| unde | from which place, from which |
| ut | as |
| amicitia, amicitiae (f) | friendship |
| ara, arae (f) | altar |
| dominus, domini (m) | master, lord |
| frumentum, frumenti (n) | grain |
| inopia, inopiae (f) | need, lack |
| locus, loci (m, neuter in plural) | place |
| magister, magistri (m) | master, teacher |
| populus, populi (m) | a nation, a people |
| socius, socii (m) | ally, comrade |
| sacer, sacra, sacrum | holy, sacred |
| nuntio, nuntiare, nuntiavi, nuntiatus | announce, report |
| pugno, pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatus | fight |
| diu | for a long time |
|