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Earth Science Semester II Fact Pack 51-60


AB
Fossilsare remains of living things and are found in sedimentary rocks (51)
Determining climatesis done by using fossils (52)
Geologic timeis estimated with rocks and fossils (53)
Relative Age is measured withLaw of superposition, Law of Cross-Cutting Relationships, unconformities, and index fossils (54)
Absolute Age is measured withradioactive isotopes (55)
Radioactive isotopesdecays at a known rate (56)
Different isotopeshave different rates of decay (57)
Half-lifetime for half of isotope to decay to stable element (58)
Index Fossilsspread over area and are used to find geologic age (59)
Uniformitarianismgeologic events that occured today occured in the past (60)