| A | B |
| arx, arcis (f) | citadel, fortress, stronghold |
| excidium, -i (n) | destruction, overthrow |
| gens, gentis (f) | clan, stock, tribe, nation |
| opes, opum (f. pl.) | wealth, resources |
| ostium, -i (n) | door, entrance, mouth |
| progenies, -ei (f) | offspring, progeny |
| sanguis, sanginis (m) | blood, descent |
| studium, -i (n) | eagerness, zeal, desire, enthusiasm |
| colo, colere, colui, cultus | to cultivate |
| foveo, fovere, fovi, fotus | to warm, cherish, foster, support |
| sino, sinere, sivi/sii, situs | to allow |
| tendo, tendere, tetendi, tentus/tensus | to stretch, strain, head for, aim, pitch (a tent) |
| teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus | to hold, occupy, possess |
| verto, vertere, verti, versus | to turn, overturn, reverse |
| asper, aspera, asperum | rough, harsh, severe |
| dives, divitis | rich |
| latus, -a, -um | wide, broad |
| superbus, -a, -um | arrogant, haughty, proud |
| Libya, -ae (f) | Libya |
| Parcae, -arum (f) | the Fates (Clotho, Lachesis, Atropos) |
| Troianus, -a, -um | Trojan, of Troy |
| Tyrius, -a,- um | Tyrian, of Tyre |
| hinc | from here, here, after this, henceforth |
| sic | thus |
| currus, -us (m) | chariot |
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