Psycho 15 Tools A B personality how they think, act, their feelings, total of who they are psychoanalysis freud's theory of therapy concious awarness of sesation thoughts and feelings at the given moment preconcious info is there but you need the stimulus to get it out unconsious storhouse of stuff we can't remember, the greater # memories, the greater potential for a disorder id- pelasure principle want it then and now- present at birth ego- reality principle part of personality that lets them know they have to wait to get what they want superego- moral prinicple notion of right and wrong oral chewing biting and sucking anal potty training, develop anal retentile or everything has to be perfect phallic notice difference between boys and girls latency no impact, more concentrated on social puberty unconscious attractions rederected towards opp. sex fixation tendency to get "locked in" at an early immature stage of development defense mechanisms unconscious methods of minimizing anxiety by denying and disturbing reality neo- analystic- Jung Adler believed we are all born with experience and inferior complex collective unconciouse believed unconcious mind played a role rorschach inkblot a projective personality test TAT people are asked to make up stories from a set of amiguouse pics modeling- Bandura plays a role in personality- immitating subjective expectancy when do somthing get reinforced value of reinforcement value of praise person vriables-Mischel individual looks at themselves for factore and the factors will distinguish who we are and influences us locus of control expectancy that outcomes are controled by internal factors or external (fate) self efficiency belief that you are capable of performing behaviors to get to a desired outcome Carl Rogers theory believed each of us is driven by capability to become the best we can unconditional positive regard letting human know you value them becuase they are human self concept what you think of yourself self discrepency thory difference of how you are and how you want to be Abraham Maslow believed people were driven to reach max potential and only reach it if we had lower needs met self actualization peak best you can be Allport's traits beleived ther were certain traits that stayed w/you affected how you behaved and how others see you Catill's five factors model said we can look at people and tell where they fall in the model Multitrait inventories objective inventories (multiple choice) MMPI-2 consists of questions designed to see whther they have psychological disorders personality- Hippocrates beleived you are influenced by fluids in the body personality-Gall believed you could tell their traits by feeling bumps on hte head Sheldons body types body build can tell traits introversion dimension closed- keeps to themselves extroversion dimension outgoint- high thrills seaker