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American Cultures I Final - Important People


AB
Abraham LincolnWrote and delivered the Gettysburg Address
Andrew JacksonDefeated the British at the Battle of New Orleans during the War of 1812.
Benjamin FranklinFounding father and author of the Poor Richard's Almanac.
Charles CornwallisBritish general who surrendered to George Washington at Yorktown, Virginia.
Crispus AttucksFirst martyr of the American Revolution.
Daniel Boone4Frontiersman and guide who created the Wilderness Road.
Davie CrockettDied fighting at the Battle of the Alamo.
Dolly MadisonFirst Lady who saved the portrait of George Washington from the burning White House.
Dred ScottAfrican-American who unsuccessfully sued fro his freedom.
Dr. William PrescottUnlike Revere, he was able to warn the people of Lexington and Concord that the British were coming.
Edward BraddockBritish general who was killed during the French and Indian War.
Francis MarionEarned the nickname Swamp Fox by using the swamps of South Carolina to mislead British forces.
Francis Scott KeyWrote the Star Spangled Banner.
George WashingtonDelivered a letter to the French commander at Fort Le Boeuf telling the French they had to leave the Ohio River Valley.
Henry ClayCongressman from Kentucky who proposed the Missouri Compromise and the Compromise of 1850.
James BowieWas confined to a cot with tuburculosis during the Battle of the Alamo.
James K. PolkPresident who acquired the territories of Texas, Oregon, and California for the United States.
James LongstreetConfederate general who urged Robert E. Lee not to fight at Gettysburg.
James MadisonFather of the U.S. Constitution.
James MarshallDiscovered gold while constructing Sutter's Mill.
Jefferson DavisFirst and only president of the Confederate States of America.
John AdamsFisrt Vice-President and President during the X,Y,Z Affair.
John BrownAbolitionist leader who raided an armory.
John BurgoyneBritish general who lost at Saratoga.
John SmithHelped to settle Jamestown Colony for the English.
John SutterGold was discovered on his California property.
John Wilkes BoothAssassinated President Lincoln.
Joshua ChamberlainUnion Colonel who led the 20th Maine on Little Round Top.
King George IIIBritish monarch in 1776.
Levi StraussInvented the first pair of blue-jeans.
Lewis and ClarkLed an expedition to explore the Louisiana Purchase.
Lopez de Santa AnnaDictator of Mexico who attacked the Alamo.
Marquis de LafayetteFrench military officer who helped George Washington during the Revolutionary War.
Oliver Hazard PerryDefeated the British in the Battle of Lake Erie aboard the Brig Niagara.
Paul RevereWarned colonial leaders that the British were coming.
PocahontasNative American who married Captain John Smith.
Robert E. LeeConfederate general that ordered Pickett’s Charge.
Sam HoustonFirst and only president of the Republic of Texas.
Samuel AdamsOrganizer of the Sons of Liberty and the Boston Tea Party.
Stephen DouglasSenator from Illinois who debated Abraham Lincoln.
Stonewall JacksonConfederate general who was killed accidentally by his own men.
TecumsehNative American leader of the Shwnee who fought the U.S. in the War of 1812.
Thomas JeffersonPrimary author of the Declaration of Independence.
Ulysses S. GrantUnion general that besieged and took control of Vicksburg, Mississippi.
Von SteubenTrained the Continentals at Valley Forge.
William PittPittsburgh is named after the Prime Minister of Great Britain during the French & Indian War.
William T. ShermanAttacked states (Georgia) in the Deep South during the Civil War.
William B. TravisCommanded the Republic of Texas forces at the Alamo.
Zachary TaylorLed U.S. troops to victory in the Mexican-American War.
Christopher ColumbusSailed across the Atlantic Ocean in 1492.