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Tillery Chapter 1

Common scientific terms from Tillery Chapter 1

AB
areathe extent of a surface
controlled experimentallows for comparison of 2 events that are identical in all but 1 respect
datameasurement info. used to describe something
densityratio of mass to volume
direct proportionwhen 2 variables increase or decrease together
English systemsystem of measurement that originally used sizes of human body parts as referents
experimentre-creation of an event that enables you to gather good info.
hypothesisan educated guess
inverse proportion1 variable increases while the other decreases
kilogramMetric base unit for mass
literMetric base unit for volume
measurementcomparing an object to a referent
meterMetric base unit for length
metric systemthe standard system of measurements used by scientists around the world
modelused to understand something not directly observable
numerical constanta number without units
propertiesqualities or attributes of an object
psuedoscienceideas masquerading as real science
quantitiesa number AND units; measurements
ratioa relationship between 2 numbers
referenta familiar object used to compare to something new
scientific lawexplanation concerned with wide-ranging phenomena
secondMetric base unit for time
theorybroad, detailed explanation to guide further experiments
unita well-define and agreed upon referent
variablea changing quantity represented by a letter or symbol
volumehow much space an object occupies


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