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Poetry Terms

List of terms to know about poetry.


AB
AlliterationRepeating of a sound
AllusionReference to something outside of poetry
AssonanceRepetition of similar vowel sounds followed by different constanant sounds that are close.
BalladSong-like poem that tells a story
Blank VersePoetry in unryhmed iambic pentameter
ConnotationMeaning or emotions a word sugests
DenotationDefinition of a word
ImageryLanguage that appeals to the senses
DictionWriter or speaker's choice of words
Free VersePoetry that has no meter or ryhme scheme
EpicLong narrative poem that is about a hero
MeterRegular patter of stressed and unstressed symbals
Themecentral idea
OnomatopoeiaA word the sounds like what it descirbes
PersonificationGiving human characteristics to a non-human thing
RhymeRepition of accented vowel and everything after it in a poem
Rhyme SchemePattern of ryhmed lines
Internal Ryhmerhymes within lines
RythymAlternationof stressed an unstressed sylabals
RefrainA repeated phrase in a poem
SimileA comparison using the word like or as
MetaphorSimile not using like or as
SymbolA noun that stands for something else
StanzaA group of lines that form a single unit
SpeakerVoice that is talking in the poem
ToneAttude the writer takes
Figurative LanguageType of writing using metaphors and other figures of speech
ConsonaceCorresponding sounds
Hyperboleexaggeration used for effect