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English Midterm
Literary Term Review
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AB
Plotbasic sequence of events in a story
Settingwhere the story takes place, the time, place, and mood of a literary work.
Thememain idea the author wants you to know.
Expositionbegining part of the plot, introduces characters, conflict, setting, and theme.
Rising Acitonactions leading up to the climax- development of conflict.
Climaxmost intese part of the conflict
Falling Actionsharp decline- set up for the resolution.
Resolutionend of the central conflict
Direct Characterizationgetting information directly about a character
Indirect Characterizationgetting info about a character by thier actions
Flat characterdosen't grow- actions consistent- (static characters)
Round charactergrow, well developed, number of personality traits- (dynamic character)
Antagonistbad peron of the story (opposes the protagonist)
ProtagonistHero of the story
Similefigure of speech comparing 2 unlike things using like or as
Metaphorfigure of speech, one thing is spoken of as if it were something else.
Personificationgiving unhuman characteristics to human things
Alliterationrepition of words- two or more neighboring words
Dramatic Foilconstrating of 1 character to another
Onomatopoeiausing sounds as words to imitate sounds
Hyperboletype of figurative language, which has to do with extreme extageration
Moodtime, place, and feeling- feeling in the reader; created by the setting
Iambic pentameterpoetic meter- 5 sets of iam's, which is a combonation of stressed and instressed syllables, that ends in an end rhyme
Monologuedramtic sketch performed by one actor
Epiloguespeech in verse, adressed to the audience by an actor at the scene of the play
Prologueintroduction
Foreshadowinggiving warning
Blank Verseiambic pentameter with out the end rhyme
Tragedyliterary work usually ending in death
Allegoryhas multiple series/levels of meaning
Satirehumorous story- making fun of human falts, cultural falts, in hopes there will be a change
Fablestory w/ a morale- usually animals/simple characteristics