| A | B |
| VV - CC | A diagraph is 2 letter is in the same syllable that stands for one sound. |
| VC'CV | When 2 C stand between 2 sounded V, the word usually divides between the C's, and the accent falls on the 1st S |
| b.w. cc + [] | When adding a suffix to a b.w. ending in 2 C, the spelling of the b.w. does not change. |
| F (k) = ck | In a 1S b.w. immediately after a short vowel final (k) is spelled digraph ck. |
| b.w. vv + [] | When adding a suffix to a b.w. with 2 adjacent V's in the F S, the spelling of the baseword does not change. |
| u = I,M no F | English base words do not end in u |
| j = I, M no F | English base words do not end in j. |
| I y = (y) | Initial y is pronounced (y) |
| I,M (k) = k before e or i | Initial Medial (k) is spelled k before e or i |
| I,M (k) = c before a, o, c. | Initial, Medial (k) is spelled c before a, o, or any consonant |