| A | B |
| Germany | Primary Axis power in Europe |
| United States | Powerful Allied country that entered the war in 1941 |
| Great Britain | Allied power that endured many nights of bombing at the beginning of the war. |
| Italy | Axis power led by Mussolini |
| Japan | Axis power that sought to dominate Asia |
| China | Allied power invaded by Japan |
| Hitler | Leader of Nazi Germany |
| Soviet Union | Allied power that suffered the most casualties |
| Stalin | Leader of the Soviet Union |
| Roosevelt | President of the US for most of the war |
| Truman | President of US who made the decision to drop the Atomic Bomb |
| Winston Churchill | Prime Minister of Great Britain |
| Mussolini | Dictator of Italy hanged by his own people |
| Hirohito | Emperor of Japan |
| Chiang Kai-shek | Leader of China |