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RP Religious Terms


AB
AllahArabic or Islamic word for God
ArkThe enclosed structure, that houses the Jewish Scrolls of the Law
BhikkuBuddhist Clergy
BonzeA buddhist monk of the Far East
CantorA synagogue official who sings or chants liturgical music and leads the congregation in prayer during Jewish services
ChuppahBridal canopy used in a Jewish wedding
ConfirmationThe rite of conferring the gift of the Holy Spirit
EucharistA christian sacrament involving the ritual use of bread and wine
HajjThe sacred pilgrimage of the faithful to MECCA
HanukkahThe Jewish festival of lights celebrated in December
IbadatThe obligatory acts of worship known as the five Pillars of Islam
KoranThe sacred book of Islam containing the words of Allah as revealed to Mohammed
LamaA master or spiritual guide in Tibetian buddhism
LustralHoly Water used by the Buddhist monks for ceremonies and rituals
MeccaThe holy City of Islam
MonogamyThe state or custom of being married to only one person at a time
MuslimA believer or follower of Islam
PassoverJewish holy day celebrated for 8 days in spring representing the flight of the ancient Israelites from Egyptian slavery
RamadanAn Islamic religious holiday during the 9th month of the Mohammedan year observed by fasting from dawn to sunset
RitualThe established form of a religious ceremony
Rosh HashanahHoly day celebrated in September or October representing the Jewish new year
SalatThe obligatory Muslim prayer service held five times; one of the five pillars of Islam
SangahA monastic order to which members of the Buddhist clergy belong
ShiiteA major group (not Sunni) within the Islamic faith
SutraA text of imbodying the words of Buddha
TalmudThe authoriative body of the Jewish tradition emcompassing the Mishnah and Gemma
UmmaThe Muslim community worldwid
YadThe pointer made of silver or olive wood used to guide the reading of the Torah
ZakatAn obligatory form of Charity
ZenThe Buddhist term for meditation