| A | B |
|---|
| Photosynthesis | Process used by autotrophs to make their own food from the sun's energy; occurs in 2 steps |
| Stomata | Opening on the underside of a plant that allows gases to enter and leave |
| Autotroph | Organism that can produce its own food through the process of photosynthesis |
| Heterotroph | Organism that cannot make its own food |
| Respiration | Process in which glucose is broken down and energy is released; uses oxygen efficiently; occurs in the mitochondria |
| ATP | Chemical substance that stores the cell's energy |
| Fermentation | Anaerobic respiration; energy releasing process that does not require oxygen; less efficient than respiration; alchol is waste product; example: yeast |
| Chlorophyll | Green substance inside chloroplast found in autotrophs that captures the sun's energy |
| Oxygen | Waste product of photosynthesis; raw product of respiration |
| Carbon Dioxide | Waste product of respiration; raw product of photosynthesis |
| Step One of Photosynthesis | Occurs in the chloroplast; chlorophyll captures sunlight energy; must occur during daylight |
| Step Two of Photosynthesis | Doesn't require sunlight; actual conversion of energy into food |
| Glucose | Simple sugar that is used as a food source |
| Raw Materials of Photosynthesis | Carbon Dioxide and Water in the presence of Sunlight and Chlorophyll |
| Waste Materials of Photosynthesis | Oxygen |
| Raw Materials of Respiration | Glucose and Oxygen |
| Waste Materials of Respiration | Water and Carbon Dioxide |
| Photosynthesis Yields ... | Glucose and Oxygen |
| Respiration Yields ... | ATP (energy),Carbon Dioxide, and Water |
| Anaerobic Respiration | Fermentation; respiration that does not use oxygen; less efficient form of respiration; produces alchol as a waste product; example: yeast |
| Waste Material of Anaerobic Respiration (Fermentation) | Alchol |
| Photosynthesis Equation | Carbon Dioxide and Water in the presence of Sunlight and Chlorophyll produces Glucose and Oxygen |
| Respiration Equation | Glucose and Oxygen yields Carbon Dioxide and Water, and ATP (energy) |
