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7th Grade Vocab - Chapter 14

AB
afflictionPhysical ailment; a cause of pain or trouble, misfortune
afflictionsyn. illness, woe, torment, anguish
afflictionant. blessing, boon, joy
akinRelated by blood; having similar qualities or character
akinsyn. kindred, like, comparable
akinant. unrelated, dissimilar
cosmopolitanFound in most parts of the world; having many fields of inrest; of worldwide scope; sophisticated
cosmopolitansyn. global, international, polished
cosmopolitanant. narrow, unsophisticated, provincial
elongateTo grow in length, become longer; to extend the length of
elongatesyn. lengthen, stretch, protract
elongateant. shorten, abbreviate, contract, curtail
galaA public entertainment marking a special event, a festive occasion; festive, showy
galasyn. extravaganza, fete; spectacular, grand
gaudyFlashy, showy; not in good taste
gaudysyn. garish, loud, vulgar
gaudyant. restrained, quiet, sober, sedate, tasteful
gratitudeAppreciation, thankfulness
gratitudesyn. thanks, gratefulness
heedTo pay careful attention to, notice; to be guided by; close attention or consideration
heedsyn. listen to, attend
heedant. ignore, disregard
hoaxan act intended to trick or deceive, a fraud; to trick, deceive
hoaxsyn. deception, ruse, fake; dupe
impartialjust, unbiased, fair, not taking sides
impartialsyn. disinterested, neutral, objective
impartialant. one-sided, prejudiced, biased, partial
impostorswindler, deceiver; one who uses a false name or character in order to cheat
impostorsyn. cheat, trickster, four-flusher, pretender
inflateto fill with air or gas; to swell or puff up; to make something appear larger than it is
inflatesyn. blowup, pump up, enlarge, exaggerate
inflateant. deflate, flatten, diminish
meagerpoor, scant, unsatisfactory; thin, slight
meagersyn. scanty, skimpy, sparse
meagerant. ample, plentiful, abundant, lavish
meditateto think about deeply and quietly, reflect upon; to plan, intend
meditatesyn. ponder, contemplate, muse, ruminate
nutritiousnourishing, valuable and satisfying as food
nutritioussyn. healthful, wholesome
oppressto govern or rule cruelly or unjustly; to weigh heavily upon
oppresssyn. mistreat, persecute, grind underfoot
oppressant. pamper, coddle, free, liberate
pedestrianone who goes on foot; relating to walking; on foot; ordinary, dull, unimaginative
pedestriansyn. commonplace, prosaic,
pedestrianant. driver, rider; original, novel
transmitto send on, pass along, send out
transmitsyn. pass on, convey, relay, deliver
vanquishto defeat in battle or contest, overthrow; to overcome a feeling or condition
vanquishsyn. beat, conquer, subdue
vanquishant. succumb to, yield to
wanunnaturally pale or sickly-looking; lacking vitality; dim, faint; weak, ineffectual
wansyn. ashen, pasty, pallid, bloodless, gaunt,
wanant. rosy, ruddy, blooming, radiant


Ss. Peter & Paul School

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