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7th Grade Vocab - Chapter 4

AB
alliancea joining together for some common purpose
alliancesyn. pact, league, coalition
allianceant. rift, split
bewilderto puzzle completely, confuse
bewildersyn. baffle, perplex
bewilderant. set straight, enlighten
buffoona clown; a coarse, stupid person
buffoonsyn. jester, fool
controversialarousing argument, dispute, or disagreement
controversialsyn. arguable, debatable
disheartento discourage
disheartensyn. dismay, demoralize, dispirit
disheartenant. encourage, hearten
fruitlessnot producing the desired results, uncessful
fruitlesssyn. useless, vain, unproductive, futile
fruitlessant. productive, effective
hostileunfriendly, unfavorable; warlike, aggressive
hostileant. friendly, cordial, peaceful
inflammableeasily set on fire; easily angered or aroused
inflammablesyn. combustible, flammable, excitable
inflammableant. fireproof, fire-resistant, calm
inflictto give or cause something unpleasant, impose
inflictsyn. deal out, visit upon
inflictant. suffer, undergo, sustain
malignantdeadly, extremely harmful, evil; spiteful, malicious
malignantsyn. lethal wicked
malignantant. wholesome, beneficial, benign
mortifyto hurt someone's feelings deeply; to cause embarrassment or humiliation; to subdue or discipline by self-denial or suffering
mortifysyn. humiliate, embarrass, abash
orthodoxin agreement with established or generally accepted beliefs or ways of doing things
orthodoxsyn. traditional, standard, customary
orthodoxant. unusual, unconventional, heretical
procureto obtain through special effort; to bring about
procuresyn. gain, acquire, achieve
scurryto run quickly, scamper, hurry
scurrysyn. rush, dash, scramble
scurryant. trudge, plod, creep, crawl
soddensoaked with liquid or moisture; exressionless, dull; spiritless, listless
soddensyn. drenched, waterlogged, saturated
soddenant. parched, arid
spiritedfull of life and vigor; courageous
spiritedsyn. lively, animated, gallant
spiritedant. lifeless, dull, lackluster
virtualhaving a certain force or effect in fact but not in name; so close as to be equivalent to the real thing
virtualsyn. functioning as, equivalent to
voidcompletely empty; having no legal force or effect; empty or unfilled space; to cancel or nullify
voidsyn. invalid, vacant, bare
voidant. in effect, teeming with; confirm
waywarddisobedient, willful; unpredictable, capricious
waywardsyn. perverse
waywardant. docile, well-behaved, predictable
winceto draw back suddenly, as though in pain or fear; the act of drawing back in this way
wincesyn. flinch, shudder, recoil


Ss. Peter & Paul School

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