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Earth and space unit - 3rd & 4th


AB
Thermometertool used to measure the amount of heat
Celsiusmetric temperture scale
0 degrees celsiusfreezing point of water
100 degrees celsiusboiling point of water
condensationchanging from a gas to a liquid, occurs on the mirror after you take a hot shower
evaporationchanging from a liquid to a gas, pudles evaporate in the sun
precipitationrain, snow, sleet or hail that falls from the sky
water cyclethe constant pattern of condensation, precipitation and evaporation
meteorologythe study of weather
Thunderthe sound produced by the quick heating and expansion of the air as lighten passes
Crescent moononly a sliver is visible
Full moonfull circle visible, Earth is between sun & moon
Gibbous moon3/4 of moon is visible
Half moon1/2 of moon is visible, also called a quarter moon because 1/4 of the entire moon is visible
New moonno visible moon, the moon is between the sun and the Earth
Quarter moon1/2 of the circle is visible, also called the half moon
Waning moonthe phases when the moon seems to be getting smaller, going from full to gibbous to half to cresent to new
Waxing moonwhen the moon seems to be getting bigger, going from new to cresentto half to gibbous to full
Rotateto spin or turn, the Earth rotates or spins once every 24 hours
Axispretend line that runs through center of Earth, on which it spinstilted
orbitto travel around a body in space, the Earth orbits or goes around the sun once a year (365 days), the moon orbits or goes around the Earth once in about a month (29 days)