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SCIENCE - MCAS PRACTICE QUESTIONS


AB
atomSmallest piece of an element which retains the properties of that element.
atomic mass numberAverage atomic mass rounded to the nearest whole number.
atomic mass unit (a.m.u.)1/12 the mass of the carbon-12 atom.
atomic numberNumber of protons in the nucleus of an atom.
alloyA mixture of two or more metals.
chemical changeChange in which a substance becomes another substance having different properties.
compoundA substance containing two or more elements chemically combined.
conductorA substance through which heat or electricity can flow readily.
diatomica molecule composed of two atoms
electronNegetavely charged particle in an atom.
formulagroup of symbols used to represent a compound.
horizontalLevel with the horizon or parallel to the ground.
isotopesAtoms of the same element with different numbers of electrons.
matterAnything that has mass and takes up space.
metalloidElement, having properties of both metals and nonmetals.
neutronNeutral Particle found in the atomic nucleus.
noble gasA stable gas that usually does not combine chemically.
nucleusThe central portion of an atom containing neutrons and protons.
technologyApplication of science for practical purposes.
theoryAn explanation based on observations and experiments.
triatomicMolecules composes of three atoms.
verticalExtending up and down.
VolumeThe amount of space matter occupies.