  |
|
Wheelock's Latin |
| Based on the English-Latin Vocabulary of the 5th edition of Wheelock's Latin. |
|
|
| A | B |
|---|
| able (be able), can | possum, posse, potui |
| about, concerning, from | de (+ abl.) |
| absolute ruler, tyrant | tyrannus, -i (m.) |
| advice, plan | consilium, -ii (n.) |
| after | post (+ acc.) |
| against | contra (+ acc.) |
| all | omnis, -e |
| alone | solus, -a, -um |
| although; since | cum (+ subj.) |
| always | semper |
| among | inter (+ acc.) |
| and | et; -que |
| anger | ira, -ae (f.) |
| announce, report | nuntio (1) |
| answer | respondeo, -ere, -spondi, -sponsum |
| any (anyone, anything, after si, nisi, ne, num), who (interrog.) | quis, quid |
| army | exercitus, -us (m.) |
| arrest | comprehendo, -ere, -hendi, -hensum |
| art | ars, artis (f.) |
| as (conj.) | ut (+ ind.) |
| as...as possible | quam (+ superlative) |
| Asia | Asia, -ae (f.) |
| ask | rogo (1) |
| attack | oppugno (1) |
| author | auctor, -oris (m.) |
| avert | averto, -ere, averti, aversum |
| bad, evil | malus, -a, -um |
| band | manus, -us (f.) |
| base | turpis, -e |
| be | sum, esse, fui, futurus |
| beard | barba, -ae (f.) |
| beautiful | pulcher, -chra, -chrum |
| beauty | forma, -ae (f.) |
| because | quod |
| become | fio, fieri, factus sum |
| beg | oro (1) |
| began | coepi, coepisse, coeptum (pres. system supplied by incipio) |
| begin | incipio, -ere, -cepi, -ceptum |
| believe, trust | credo, -ere, credidi, creditum |
| book | liber, -bri (m.) |
| boy | puer, pueri (m.) |
| brave, strong | fortis, -e |
| brief | brevis, -e |
| bring | fero, ferre, tuli, latum |
| brother | frater, -tris (m.) |
| bull | bos, bovis (m./f.) |
| by (agent), from | a or ab (+ abl.) |
| Caesar | Caesar, -aris (m.) |
| call | voco (1), apello (1) |
| capture | capio, -ere, cepi, captum |
| care | cura, -ae (f.) |
| certain, definite, sure | certus, -a, -um; (indefinte) quidam, quaedam, quiddam (pron.) or quoddam (adj.) |
| character | mores, morum (m.) |
| Cicero | Cicero, -onis (m.) |
| citizen | civis, -is (m./f.) |
| city | urbs, -is (f.) |
| come | venio, -ire, veni, ventum |
| command (noun), power | imperium, -ii (n.) |
| command (vb.) | impero (1) |
| common | communis, -e |
| commonwealth | res publica, rei, publicae (f.) |
| confess | fateor, -eri, fassus sum |
| conquer | supero (1); vinco, -ere, vici, victum |
| consul | consul, -ulis (m.) |
| country, land | patria, -ae (f.); terra, -ae (f.) |
| courage; virtue | virtus, -tutis (f.) |
| crime | scelus, -eris (n.) |
| danger | periculum, -i (n.) |
| dare | audeo, -ere, ausus sum |
| daughter | filia, -ae (f.) |
| day | dies, -ei (m.) |
| dear | carus, -a, -um |
| death | mors, mortis (f.) |
| deed | factum, -i (n.) |
| defend | defendo, -ere, -fendi, -fensum |
| depart | discedo, -ere, -cessi, -cessum |
| deprived of (be) | careo, -ere, carui, cariturus |
| desire | cupio, -ere, -ivi, -itum |
| destroy | deleo, -ere, -evi, -etum |
| die | morior, -i, mortuus sum |
| difficult | difficilis, -e |
| do, make | facio, -ere, feci, factum |
| dread, fear | metus, -us (m.); timor, -oris (m.) |
| drive out, expell | expello, -ere, -puli, -pulsum |
| eagerness; study (noun); pursuit | studium, -ii (n.) |
| eleven | undecim |
| endure | fero, ferre, tuli, latum; patior, -i, passus sum |
| enemy | hostis, -is (m., usu. pl) |
| entrust | committo, -ere, -misi, -missum |
| err, go astray | erro (1) |
| esteem | diligo, -ere, dilexi, dilectum |
| even | etiam |
| not even | ne...quidem |
| evil (noun), ill (noun) | malum, -i (n.) |
| eye | oculus, -i (m.) |
| faith; fidelity | fides, -ei (f.) |
| false | falsus, -a, -um |
| fame; reputation | fama, -ae (f.) |
| father | pater, -tris (m.) |
| fault | culpa, -ae (f.); vitium, -ii (n.) |
| fear (vb.) | timeo, -ere, -ui |
| feel, perceive | sentio, -ire, sensi, sensum |
| few | pauci, -ae, -a (pl.) |
| fifth | quintus, -a, -um |
| find | invenio, -ire, -veni, -ventum |
| first | primus, -a, -um |
| follow | sequor, -i, secutus sum |
| foolish | stultus, -a, -um |
| for (conj.) | nam, enim |
| force | vis, vis (f.) |
| forces, troops | copiae, -arum (f.) |
| fortune, luck | fortuna, -ae (f.) |
| free (vb.) | libero (1) |
| free (adj.) | liber, -era, -erum |
| friend | amicus, -i (m.) |
| friendship | amicitia, -ae (f.) |
| frighten, terrify | terreo, -ere, -ui, -itum |
| from | ab; ex; de (all with abl.) |
| game | ludus, -i (m.) |
| gift | donum, -i (n.) |
| girl | puella, -ae (f.) |
| give | do, dare, dedi, datum |
| glory | gloria, -ae (f.) |
| go | eo, ire, ii, itum |
| good | bonus, -a, -um |
| gratitude | gratia, -ae (f.) |
| great | magnus, -a, -um |
| Greek | Graecus, -a, -um |
| a Greek | Graecus, -i (m.) |
| ground | terra, -ae (f.) |
| happy | beatus, -a, -um; felix, -icis |
| harsh | durus, -a, -um; acerbus, -a, -um |
| have | habeo, -ere, -ui, -itum |
| he (often indicatied only by the personal ending of the verb) | is |
| heavy; serious | gravis, -e |
| help (vb.) | adiuvo, -are, -iuvi, -iutum |
| help (noun) | auxilium, -ii (n.) |
| hesitate | dubito (1) |
| himself | sui (reflexive); ipse (intensive) |
| his | eius (not reflexive); suus, -a, -um (reflexive) |
| hold | teneo, -ere, -ui, tentum |
| home | domus, -us (f.) |
| at home | domi |
| (to) home | domum |
| from home | domo |
| honor | honor, honoris |
| hope (noun) | spes, -ei (f.) |
| hope (vb.) | spero (1) |
| however | autem (postpositive) |
| human being | homo, hominis (m.) |
| hundred | centum |
| hurt | noceo, -ere, -ui, -itum |
| if | si |
| if...not, unless | nisi |
| illustrious | clarus, -a, -um |
| in, on (place) | in (+ abl.) |
| infancy | infantia, -ae (f.) |
| injustice | iniuria, -ae (f.) |
| into | in (+ acc.) |
| iron | ferrum, -i (n.) |
| it (often indicated only by personal ending of verb) | is, ea, id |
| join | iungo, -ere, iunxi, iunctum |
| just | iustus, -a, -um |
| keenly | acriter |
| kindness | beneficium, -ii (n.) |
| king | rex, regis (m.) |
| know | scio, -ire, -ivi, -itum |
| labor | labor, -oris (m.) |
| lack | careo, -ere, -ui, -iturus |
| Latin | Latinus, -a, -um |
| lead | duco, -ere, duxi, ductum |
| leader | dux, ducis (m.) |
| learn (in the academic sense) | disco, -ere, didici |
| learn (get information) | cognosco, -ere, -novi, -nitum |
| letter (epistle), literature | litterae, -arum (f.) |
| liberty | libertas, -tatis (f.) |
| life | vita, -ae (f.) |
| light | lux, lucis (f.) |
| live | vivo, -ere, vixi, victum |
| long (for a long time) | diu |
| lose | amitto, -ere, -misi, -missum |
| love (vb.) | amo (1) |
| man (often expressed by masc. of an adj.) | vir, viri (m.); homo, hominis (m.) |
| many | multi, -ae, -a |
| master | magister, -tri (m.); dominus, -i (m.) |
| method | modus, -i (m.) |
| mind | mens, mentis (f.) |
| money | pecunia, -ae (f.) |
| mother | mater, -tris (f.) |
| move | moveo, -ere, movi, motum |
| much | multus, -a, -um |
| my, my own | meus, -a, -um |
| myself | (reflexive) mei, mihi, ect.; (intensive) ipse, ipsa, ipsum |
| name | nomen, nominis (n.) |
| narrate | narro (1) |
| nation | gens, gentis (f.) |
| nature | natura, -ae (f.) |
| neglect | neglego, -ere, neglexi, neglectum |
| neither...nor | neque...neque |
| never | numquam |
| nevertheless | tamen |
| night | nox, noctis (f.) |
| no (adj.) | nullus, -a, -um |
| nobody | nemo (m./f.) |
| not | non; ne (with jussive and purpose ideas) |
| nothing | nihil (indecl., n.) |
| now | nunc |
| number | numerus, -i (m.) |
| obey | pareo, -ere, -ui |
| offer | offero, -ferre, obtuli, ablatum |
| often | saepe |
| old man | senex, senis (m.) |
| on account of | propter (+ acc.) |
| one | unus, -a, -um |
| or | aut |
| orator | orator, -oris (m.) |
| order | iubeo, -ere, iussi, iussum; impero (1) |
| other, another | alius, alia, aliud |
| the other (of two) | alter, -era, -erum |
| all the other, rest, the rest | ceteri, -ae, -a |
| ought | debeo, -ere, -ui, -itum |
| our | noster, -tra, -trum |
| overcome | supero (1) |
| overpower | opprimo, -ere, -pressi, -pressum |
| own, his own, their (reflexive) | suus, -a, -um |
| pain | dolor, -oris (m.) |
| part | pars, partis (f.) |
| passion | cupiditas, -tatis (f.) |
| peace | pax, pacis (f.) |
| penalty | poena, -ae (f.) |
| people | populus, -i (m.) |
| perish | pereo, -ire, -ii, -itum |
| permit | patior, -i, passus sum |
| it is permitted | licet, licere, licuit (impers.) |
| perpetual | perpetuus, -a, -um |
| persuade | persuadeo, -ere, -suasi, -suasum |
| philosophy | philosophia, -ae (f.) |
| place | locus, -i (m.); loca, -orum (n. pl) |
| pleasant | iucundus, -a, -um |
| please | placeo, -ere, -ui, -itum |
| powerful | potens, (gen.) potentis |
| praise (vb.) | laudo (1) |
| praise (noun) | laus, laudis (f.) |
| prepare | paro (1) |
| preserve, conserve, save | conservo (1) |
| pupil | discipulus, -i (m.); discipula, -ae (f.) |
| put | pono, -ere, posui, positum |
| quickly | celeriter |
| read | lego, -ere, legi, lectum |
| real, true | verus, -a, -um |
| reason | ratio, -onis (f.) |
| receive | accipio, -ere, -cepi, -ceptum |
| regain | recipio, -ere, -cepi, -ceptum |
| remain | remaneo, -ere, -mansi, -mansum |
| return (go back) | redeo, -ire, -ii, -itum |
| return (in return for) | pro (+ abl.) |
| right | ius, iuris (n.) |
| road | via, -ae (f.) |
| Roman | Romanus, -a, -um |
| Rome | Roma, -ae (f.) |
| rule | regnum, -i (n.) |
| sake (for the sake of) | (gen. +) causa |
| same | idem, eadem, idem |
| say, tell | dico, -ere, dixi, dictum |
| see | video, -ere, vidi, visum |
| seek | peto, -ere, -ivi, -itum |
| senate | senatus, -us (m.) |
| send | mitto, -ere, misi, missum |
| serve | servio, -ire, -ivi, -itum |
| seven | septem |
| she (often indicated only by the personal ending of verb) | ea |
| ship | navis, -is (f.) |
| show | ostendo, -ere, -tendi, -tentum |
| shun | vito (1); fugio, -ere, fugi, fugiturus |
| sign | signum, -i (n.) |
| sister | soror, -oris (f.) |
| sleep | somnus, -i (m.) |
| small | parvus, -a, -um |
| so | ita, sic (usu. w/ vbs.), tam (usu. w/ adjs. & advbs.) |
| soldier | miles, militis (m.) |
| some, a certain one | (indefinite) quidam, quaedam, quiddam; (more emphatic pron.) aliquis, aliquid |
| son | filius, -ii (m.) |
| sort | genus, generis (n.) |
| soul | animus, -i (m.) |
| spare | parco, -ere, peperci, parsurus |
| speak | dico, -ere, dixi, dictum; loquor, -i, locutus sum |
| state | civitas, -tatis (f.); res publica, rei publicae (f.) |
| be strong | valeo, -ere, -ui, -iturus |
| study (vb.) | studeo, -ere, -ui |
| suddenly (adv.) | subito |
| sweet | dulcis, -e |
| swift | celer, -eris, -ere |
| sword | ferrum, -i (n.); gladius, -ii (m.) |
| Syracuse | Syracusae, -arum (f.) |
| teach | doceo, -ere, -ui, doctum |
| than | quam |
| thank | gratias ago, -ere, egi, actum |
| that (demonstrative) | ille, illa, illud; is, ea, id |
| that of yours | iste, ista, istud |
| that (purpose and result) | ut |
| that...not | ne (purp.), ut...non (result) |
| their (not reflex.) | eorum, earum |
| there | ibi |
| therefore | igitur |
| thing (often merely the neuter of an adj.) | res, rei (f.) |
| think | puto (1); arbitror, -ari, -atus sum |
| this | hic, haec, hoc,; is, ea, id |
| thousand | mille (indecl. adj. sg.), milia, -ium (n., noun in pl.) |
| three | tres, trua |
| through | per (+ acc.) |
| throw | iacio, -ere, ieci, iactum |
| thus | sic |
| time | tempus, -oris (n.) |
| to (place to which) | ad (+ acc.) |
| to (purpose) | ut (+ subj.), ad (+ ger.) |
| tolerate | tolero (1) |
| truth | veritas, -tatis (f.) |
| try | experior, -iri, expertus sum |
| two | duo, duae, duo |
| unable (be) | non possum |
| uncertain | incertus, -a, -um |
| under (place where) | sub (+ abl.) |
| under (place to which) | sub (+ acc.) |
| by (agent) | a or ab (+ abl.) |
| understand | intellego, -ere, -lexi, -lectum; comprehendo, -ere, -hendi, -hensum |
| unfortunate | miser, -era, -erum |
| unwilling (be) | nolo, nolle, nolui |
| urban, urbane | urbanus, -a, -um |
| urge | hortor, -ari, -atus sum |
| use | utor, -i, usus sum |
| vice | vitium, -ii (n.) |
| Virgil | Vergilius, -ii (m.) |
| want, willing (be) | volo, velle, volui |
| war | bellum |
| warn | moneo, -ere, -ui, -itum |
| water | aqua, -ae (f.) |
| wealth | divitiae, -arum (f.) |
| well (adv.) | bene |
| what (pron.) | quid |
| what (adj.), which (rel. pron.), who (rel.) | qui, quae, quod |
| when | participle; abl. abs.; cum (+ subj.); (interrog.), quando |
| where | ubi |
| wherefore | quare |
| while | dum |
| whole | totus, -a, -um |
| why | cur |
| wisdom | sapientia, -ae (f.) |
| wise | sapiens, (gen.) sapientis |
| wisely | sapienter |
| with | cum (+ abl.); abl. of means |
| without | sine (+ abl.) |
| woman | femina, -ae (f.) |
| word | verbum, -i (n.) |
| work | opus, operis (n.) |
| write | scribo, -ere, scripsi, scriptum |
| year | annus, -i (m.) |
| yield | cedo, -ere, cessi, cessm |
| you (often expressed simply by the personal ending of verb) | tu, tui |
| your (sg.) | tuus, -a, -um |
| your (pl.) | vester, -tra, -trum |
| yourself | tui, tibi, ect. |
| youth | iuvenis, -is |
|
|
