| A | B |
|---|
| anaerobic | not requiring oxygen to survive |
| blue light | wave lenths that chlorophyll absorbs best |
| carotene | orange accessory pigment |
| mitochondria | organelles that carry out cellular respiration |
| stroma | location of "dark" reactions |
| electron transport chain | series of reactions in the membrane of chloroplasts and mitochondria that makes ATP |
| aerobic | needing oxygen to survive |
| carbon dioxide | the gas used in photosynthesis that is given off during respiration |
| sunlight | the source of energy for plants |
| ATP | the energy carrier that your body must have |
| heterotroph | an organism that carries out cellular respiration but not photosynthesis |
| NADPH | high energy hydrogen ion carrier in chloroplasts |
| NADH | high energy hydrogen ion carrier in mitochondria |
| xanthophyll | a yellow accessory pigment |
| bluegreen | the color of chlorophyll a |
| olivegreen | the color of chlorophyll b |
| chromatography | the process of separating pigments using solvents |
| oxygen | the gas needed in the last step of aerobic respiration |
| light reactions | photosynthesis processes that capture sunlight to make high energy products and split water |
| dark reactions | a misnomer..reactions where carbon dioxide is used |
| glycolysis | process that splits glucose in two |
| cytoplasm | location of glycolysis reactions |
| pyruvate | molecule made when glucose is split in half |
| fermentation | what happens when a cell tries to break down glucose when oxygen is not present |
| lactic acid | the product of fermentation in animal muscles |
| matrix | location of the Kreb's cycle where carbon dioxide is made |
| inner membrane | location where oxygen is used and ATP is produced |
| thylakoid membranes | location of the light reactions |
| autotroph | an organism that carries out photosynthesis and cellular respiration |
| cellular respiration | process by which cells break down organic compounds to make ATP |
| anthocyanin | pigment made by most plants only in the fall, is pH sensitive |
