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100 Facts Quiz 41-60

Study your history


AB
Lewis and Clark______________and ________________were appointed by President Thomas Jefferson to explore the Louisiana Purchase, 1804-1806.
The Gettysburg Address__________________________on November 19, 1863, made by President Lincoln stated that the Civil War was a test of whether or not a democratic nation could survive.
ConstitutionA document that sets out the laws and principles of our country is our ______________________.
Underground RailroadThe _______________________was a network of abolitionists who helped runaway slaves reach freedom in the northern United States or Canada.
Cotton GinThe ______________________promoted the continued use of slavery in the Southern states to increase production and profit.
Protective TariffAlexander Hamilton’s idea of a ______________________was opposed by Southern farmers who would have to pay more for imported goods.
Oregon Trail CrossingThe ________________________ was used from Kansas to the West by emigrants, Pony Express, Mormons, the Army, and the “49ers.”
Civil RightsAnother name for the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments to the Constitution, which deal with abolition of slavery, citizenship, and voting rights is________________________.
States RightsThe 10th Amendment to the Constitution is important in that it protects ___________________________.
PreambleOpening statement in the Constitution is known as the _____________________.
TexasIn 1835-1836 Sam Houston led Americans in a war to achieve independence for _____________ from Mexican rule.
War of 1812The_______________________ was between the U.S. and Britain to stop the English from taking our ships, impressing our sailors, and using our goods to help them against France.
Mason Dixon LineThe surveyed boundary between the Northern states and Confederate states during the Civil War is known as the ___________________________.
Effects of FactoriesThe __________________________ in the northern states created jobs and enticed people to move from their farms to the cities creating a strong economy.
AnnexedAfter being a republic for nine years Texas was __________________ into the United States which was a direct cause of the Mexican War.
AbolitionistA person who is totally and completely against slavery is an __________________.
Alien and Sedition ActsThe __________________________________ of 1798 provided that the President could expel foreigners thought to be a threat and that citizens could be fined or jailed for criticizing the government.
49th ParallelOregon Territory Compromise was an agreement with Britain to settle the boundary for the Oregon Territory at the ____________________________.
Gadsden PurchaseThe ____________________________ was the deal to buy a chunk of land from Mexico for $10 million so that the railroad could be completed.
AstrolobeIn the 1600’s navigation at night was helped immensely by the invention of the __________________________________.