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Powders and Crystals


AB
powderssubstances made of finely ground solid particles
crystalsa solid form of a substance that has a definite pattern that is repeated regularly in 3 dimensions
propertiesqualities of substances such as size, color, odor, texture, shape, and weight
substancea material of a certain kind
waftingthe safe technique used to smell a substance. One hand gently moves air from over the substance, toward the nose
transparentallowing light to pass through so that objects on the other side can be seen clearly
translucentallowing some light to pass through so that objects on the other side are blurry
opaquedoes not allow light to pass through so that objects on the other side cannot be seen
solutiona clear liquid system that can be colored or colorless and that is a mixture of 2 substances
suspensiona milky or cloudy liquid system
variablepart of an experiment that changes
reactionoccurs when substances interact to form new substances; evidence of a reaction includes change in color or temperature, or bubbles forming
starchwhite, tasteless, ordorless food substance found in potatoes, rice, etc. It will turn blue-black when it reacts with iodine
pH scalescale used to show strength or weakness of an acid or base; 0.0 = very acidic, 7.0 = neutral, 14.0 = very basic
acidreacts with a base to form a salt
basereacts with an acid to form a salt
interactionwhen an object affects another object and a change occurs