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GeographyTerms


AB
axisan imaginary line running through the center of the earth between it poles
basina large or small depression, or low spot in the land surface.
bayousmall, marshy creek or river that is an outlet ortributary to another body of water.
climatethe term used for the weather patterns that an area or region typically experiences over a long period of time
degreea line or point on the earth or in the celestial sphere whose position is fixed by its angular distance measured in degrees from the equator or a given meridian
deltaa triangular section of land at a river's mouth that looks like the Greek letter delta ( ).
equatora line of latitude that circles the earth at an equal distance from the North Pole and the South Pole. The 0 degree latitude line.
erosionthe wearing away of the earth's surface by wind, flowing water , or glaciers.
fall linean imaginary line connecting points where highlands meet a coastal plain at which rivers from the highlands drop suddenly as waterfalls
faultbreaks in the earth's crust that occur when folded land cannot be bent any further
hemispherea half of the earth
humiditythe amount of water vapor in the air
hurricanea destructive tropical strom that forms over the Atlantic Ocean, usually in late summer and early fall, with winds of at least 74 miles (119 km) per hour.
landformthe natural features of the earth's surface
leveeearthen embankments that protect surrounding areas from flooding
legendKey that explains the meaning of symbols and colors used on a map.
peninsulaa piece of land that extends from a continent and that is mostly surrounded by water.
precipitationthe falling of moisture to the earth in the form of rain, sleet , hail, or snow.
plaina flat or gently rolling area of land with few changes in elevation
revolutionthe earths yearly trip around the sun.
rotationthe turning of the earth on its axis
weathercondition in one place for a short period of time
tornadoviolent windstorm with rotating winds and a funnel-shaped cloud