| A | B |
| radius | segment whose end points are the center and a point on the circle |
| chord | line segemnt whose endpoints are on the circle |
| diameteter | chord that passes through the middle of a cirlce(lenghtth the diameter is twice the lenghth of the radius |
| secant | line that intersects a circle in two different points. Every secant contains a chord |
| tangent | line that intersects a circle in exactly one point. Point of contact is called the point of tangency. |
| A radius drawn tot he point of tangency is | perpendicular to the tangent at that point |
| If two tangent segments are drawn to a circle from the same point they have | the same lenghth |
| inscribed | each vertex of the polygon is a point onthe circle. Circle is said to be circumscribed about the polygon |
| semi cirrcle | arc that is one half the circle. Degree measure is 180 degrees |
| minor arc | arc tha t is less thatn a semi circle . Degree measurent is between 0 and 180 degrees |
| major acr | is greater than the semi circle. Degree measure is between 180 and 360 degrees |
| congruent arcs | arcs in same circle or congruent circles that have hte same degree measure |
| central angle | angle whose vertex is at the center of a circle |
| degree measure of a minor arc | is the degree measure of the central angle that intercepts it |
| equal chords have | equal arcs |
| arc between parallel chords are | equal |
| equal chords are | the same distance from the center |
| Chords that are the same distance from the center | are equal |
| the measure of the inscribed angle | is one half the measure of its intercepted arc |
| the measure of an angle fromed by a tanfent and a chord drawn to the point of tangency | is one half the measure of it intercepted arc |