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unit 8 earth and space

vocabulary

AB
celestial sphereimaginary sphere
celestial objectobject in sky outside the Earth's Atmosphere
Rotationthe turning of planets on its axis
Revolutionthe movement of planets around the sun
Zenithpoint in the sky directly above the observer
Terrestrialplanets made up of rocky crust and land
JovianPlanets made up of gas
Aurorasglow in nighttime sky, produced by solar radiation hitting earth's magnetic field
Satallitesa smaller object revloving around a larger one.
Retrograde motionwhen planets move eastward but periodically make westward loops
cometA "dirty snowball"
Meteorlight made by a meteorid as it passes through the Earth's atmosphere
Astroidlarge solid rock like masses
orbitthe path a celastial object takes around the sun
Elliptical orbitellipse shaped orbit with two foci
Heliocentricplanets revolve around the sun
Geocentricplanets revolve around the Earth
Perihelionpoint in earth's orbit where earth and sun are closest
Aphelionpoint in earth's orbit where the earth and sun are farthest apart

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