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Oxford Latin Vocabulary Review 1-54 - 8 Final Exam
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| A | B |
| dêlectô, dêlectâre, dêlectâvî, dêlectâtum | I please, delight |
| supplicô, supplicâre, supplicâvî, supplicâtum | I pray to, beg |
| arcessô, arcessere, arcessîvî, arcessîtum | I summon |
| mê gerô | I behave myself |
| rem gerô | I conduct a matter |
| nûbô, nûbere, nûpsî, nûptum (+dat.) | I marry (said of a woman) |
| nûptiae, -ârum (f, pl) | wedding |
| nûptiâlis, -e | of a wedding, nuptial |
| tollô, tollere, sustulî, sublâtum | I raise, lift |
| pereô, perîre, periî, peritum | I perish, die |
| sentiô, sentîre, sênsî, sênsum | I feel, realize |
| herî | yesterday |
| nûper | recently, lately |
| chorus, -î (m) | chorus |
| dônum, -î (n) | gift |
| lîmen, lîminis (n) | threshold |
| lûmen, lûminis (n) | light |
| môs, môris (m) | custom, habit |
| môs maiôrum | the custom of our ancestors |
| sôl, sôlis (m) | sun |
| aequus, -a, -um | equal, fair |
| aequê | equally, fairly |
| antîquus, -a, -um | old, ancient |
| dubius, -a, -um | doubtful |
| sine dubiô | without doubt |
| dîvês, dîvitis | rich |
| potêns, -entis | powerful |
| mîlitô, mîlitâre, mîlitâvî, mîlitâtum | I campaign, serve as a soldier |
| valeô, valêre, valuî, valitum | I am strong, I am well |
| disserô, disserere, disseruî, dissertum | I discuss |
| expellô, expellere, expulî, expulsum | I drive out |
| opprimô, opprimere, oppressî, oppressum | I oppress |
| officium, -î (n) | duty |
| eques, equitis (m) | horseman; knight |
| equitês, equitum (m, pl) | cavalry |
| fînis, -is (m) | end, finish |
| fînês, fînium (m, pl) | boundries, territory |
| lîbertâs, -âtis (f) | liberty |
| îdem, eadem, idem | the same (= is, ea, id + '-dem') |
| nônnullî, -ae, -a | some |
| hilaris, -e | cheerful |
| immortâlis, -e | immortal |
| senior, -ôris | older |
| vehemêns, -entis | violent |
| comparô, -âre, -âvî, -âtum | I acquire, get |
| occupô, -âre, -âvî, -âtum | I seize, occupy |
| côgô, côgere, coêgî, coactum | I compel |
| cônsistô, cônsistere, cônstitî, cônstitum | I halt, stand still |
| dîvidô, dîvidere, dîvîdî, dîvîsum | I divide |
| êvertô, êvertere, êvertî, êversum | I overturn |
| corripiô, corripere, corripuî, correptum | I seize, steal |
| praeficiô, praeficere, praefêcî, praefectum | I put x (acc.) in command of y (dat.) |
| recipiô, recipere, recêpî, receptum | I take back |
| mê recipiô | I retreat, (betake myself) |
| praesum, praeesse, praefuî (+ dat.) | I am in command of |
| bona, -ôrum (n, pl) | goods |
| côpiae, -ârum (f, pl) | forces, troops |
| vîlla, -ae (f) | villa, country house |
| lêgâtus, -î (m) | deptuy, officer, envoy |
| ferrum, -î (n) | iron; sword |
| partês, partium (f, pl) | political party |
| tot | so many |
| totiêns | so often; so many times |
| adversus, -a, -um | contrary, opposed |
| clam | secretly |
| atque | and |
| adiuvô, -âre, -âvî, -âtum | I help |
| administrô, -âre, -âvî, -âtum | I manage, administer |
| immineô, -êre (+ dat.) | I hang over, threaten |
| valeô, valêre, valuî, valitum | I am strong, I am well |
| committô, committere, commîsî, commissum | I entrust |
| aliquem certiôrem faciô | I make someone more certain |
| cautus, -a, -um | cautious |
| certus, -a, -um | certain; resolved |
| honestus, -a, -um | honorable |
| ôtiôsus, -a, -um | at leisure, idle |
| sollicitus, -a, -um | anxious, worried |
| fîliolus, -î (m) | a little son |
| dolor, -ôris (m) | pain, grief |
| înfâns, -antis (c) | baby |
| mênsis, -is (m) | month |
| dubitô, -âre, -âvî, -âtum | I doubt, hesitate |
| occidô, -ere, occidî, occâsum | I fall, die; set (of sun) |
| dêspiciô, -ere, dêspexî, dêspectum | I look down on |
| prôspiciô, -ere, prôspexî, prôspectum | I look out at |
| sciô, scîre, scîvî, scîtum | I know |
| age, agite | come on! |
| ôrâculum, -î (n) | oracle |
| latus, lateris (n) | side, flank |
| sacerdôs, -ôtis (c) | priest, priestess |
| necesse est (+ inf.) | it is necessary to |
| quot? (indeclinable) | how many? |
| situs, -a, -um | placed, sited |
| anteâ (adv.) | before |
| antequam (conj.) | before |
| nê (+ subjunctive) | lest, in order that not |
| ut (+ subjunctive) | in order that, so to |
| cessô, -âre, -âvî, -âtum | I idle, linger |
| postulô, -âre, -âvî, -âtum | I demand |
| vetô, -âre, vetuî, vetitum | I forbid, order not to |
| pûniô, -îre, -îvî, -îtum | I punish |
| disciplîna, -ae (f) | learning, discipline, training |
| lêgâtus legiônis | commander of the legion |
| tribûnus mîlitum | tribune of the soldiers |
| têlum, -î (n) | missle, javelin |
| tergum, -î (n) | back |
| scûtum, -î (n) | shield |
| opus, operis (n) | work; military work, fortification |
| perîtus, -a, -um (+ gen.) | skilled (in) |
| saevus, -a, -um | savage |
| secundus, -a, -um | second, following; favorable |
| mîlitâris, -e | of soldiers, military |
| forte | by chance |
| omnînô | entirely, completely |
| rûrsus | again |
| sub (+ acc.) | up to; (of time) towards |
| dônec | until |
| cônor, cônârî, cônâtus sum | I try |
| cônsôlor, côsôlârî, cônsôlâtus sum | I comfort |
| moror, morârî, morâtus sum | I delay |
| vereor, verêrî, veritus sum | I fear |
| videor, vidêrî, vîsus sum | I seem |
| lâbor, lâbî, lâpsus sum | I slip, fall; glide |
| loquor, loquî, locûtus sum | I speak, say |
| proficîscor, proficîscî, prefectus sum | I set out |
| sequor, sequî, secûtus sum | I follow |
| orior, orîrî, ortus sum | I arise |
| morior, morî, mortuus sum | I die |
| patior, patî, passus sum | I suffer, endure |
| êgredior, êgredî, êgressus sum | I go out |
| ingredior, ingredî, ingressus sum | I go into |
| prôgredior, prôgredî, prôgressus sum | I advance |
| regredior, regredî, regressus sum | I go back |
| cêlô, -âre, -âvî, -âtum | I hide |
| prohibeô, -êre, -uî, -itum | I prevent |
| coniungô, -ere, coniûnxî, coniûnctum | I join |
| dêsinô, -ere, dêsiî, dêsitum | I cease |
| mala, -ôrum (n, pl) | evils, troubles |
| terror, -ôris (m) | terror |
| opus est (+ dat. of person, + abl. of thing) | there is need of |
| pês, pedis (m) | foot |
| pius, -a, -um | loyal, good |
| impius, -a, -um | disloyal, wicked |
| côgitô, -âre, -âvî, -âtum | I think, reflect |
| praebeô, -êre, -uî, -itum | I offer, provide |
| mê praebeô | I show myself |
| proelium committô | I join battle |
| interficiô, -ere, -fêcî, -fectum | I kill |
| clâdês, -is (f) | disaster |
| cornû, -ûs (n) | horn; wing of an army |
| plêrique, plêraeque, plêraque | several |
| êvigilô, -âre | I wake up |
| excitô, -âre | I rouse, awaken |
| invideô, -êre (+ dat.) | I envy |
| teneô, -êre | I hold |
| colô, -ere | I worship; I till |
| dêpônô, -ere | I put down |
| vîvô, -ere | I live |
| dîvînus, -a, -um | divine |
| nûllus, -a, -um | no |
| pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum | beautiful |
| aura, -ae (f) | breeze, air |
| domina, -ae (f) | mistress |
| fôrma, -ae (f) | shape, beauty |
| marîtus, -î (m) | husband |
| sonus, -î (m) | sound |
| arbor, arboris (f) | tree |
| lûx, lûcis (f) | light |
| vôx, vôcis (f) | voice |
| nêmô, nêminis (c) | no one |
| quî, quae, quod | who, which |
| numquam | never |
| umquam | ever |
| lavô, -âre | I wash |
| exerceô, -êre | I exercise, train |
| canô, -ere | I sing |
| contendô, -ere | I walk, march, hasten |
| gerô, -ere | I carry; I wear |
| eô | (to) there, thither |
| hodiê | today |
| posteâ | afterwards |
| is, ea, id | he, she, it; that |
| quîdam, quaedam, quoddam | a certain |
| familia, -ae (f) | household, family |
| glôria, -ae (f) | glory |
| locus, -î (m) | place |
| populus, -î (m) | people, nation |
| carmen, carminis (n) | song, poem |
| centuriô, centuriônis (m) | centurion |
| flôs, flôris (m) | flower |
| imperâtor, imperâtôris (m) | general, commander |
| iuvenis, iuvenis (m) | young man |
| legiô, legiônis (f) | legion |
| mîles, mîlitis (m) | soldier |
| parêns, parentis (c) | parent |
| senex, senis (m) | old man |
| temptô, -âre | I try, attempt |
| bellum gerô, -ere | I wage war |
| dêdô, -ere | I give up, surrender |
| repellô, -ere | I drive back, push back |
| circumveniô, -îre | I surround |
| volô, velle | I wish, I am willing |
| nôlô, nôlle | I am unwilling, I refuse |
| haud | not (at all); hardly |
| postrîdiê | the next day |
| procul | far |
| quômodo? | how? |
| et...et | both...and |
| toga, -ae (f) | toga |
| auxilium, -î (n) | help |
| proelium, -î (n) | battle |
| cîvis, cîvis (c) | citizen |
| cônsul, cônsulis (m) | consul |
| dictâtor, dictâtôris (m) | dictator |
| moenia, moenium (n, pl) | walls |
| senâtus, -ûs (m) | senate |
| hic, haec, hoc | this |
| ipse, ipsa, ipsum | self |
| pauper, pauperis | poor |
| trâns (+ acc.) | across |
| dê (+ abl.) | about, concerning |
| lîberô, -âre | I free |
| êvâdô, -ere | I escape |
| poscô, -ere | I demand |
| rumpô, -ere | I break |
| custôdiô, -îre | I guard |
| dignus, -a, -um (+ abl.) | worthy (of) |
| summus, -a, -um | highest, greatest |
| lîber, lîbera, lîberum | free |
| quoque | also |
| nôn solum...sed etiam | not only...but also |
| statua, -ae (f) | statue |
| exemplum, -î (n) | example |
| frûmentum, -î (n) | grain, corn |
| custôs, custôdis (m) | guard |
| flûmen, flûminis (n) | river |
| foedus, foederis (n) | treaty |
| obses, obsidis (c) | hostage |
| pâx, pâcis (f) | peace |
| virgô, virginis (f) | maiden |
| virtûs, virtûtis (f) | courage, virtue |
| sum, esse, fuî | I am |
| superô, superâre, superâvî | I overcome |
| discêdô, discêdere, discessî | I go away, depart |
| legô, legere, lêgî | I read |
| crêdô, crêdere, credidî | I believe, trust |
| prômittô, prômittere, prômîsî | I promise |
| efficiô, efficere, effêcî | I effect, carry out |
| hôra, -ae (f) | hour |
| pecûnia, -ae (f) | money |
| dîvitiae, -ârum (f, pl) | riches |
| candidâtus, -î (m) | candidate |
| numerus, -î (m) | number |
| ôrâtiô, -ônis (f) | speech |
| ôrâtiônem habêre | to make a speech |
| vulnus, vulneris (n) | wound |
| deinde | then, next |
| enim | for |
| igitur | and so, therefore |
| tamen | however |
| cum | when |
| candidus, -a, -um | white |
| optimus, -a, -um | best |
| pessimus, -a, -um | worst |
| vêrus, -a, -um | true |
| vêra dîcere | to speak the truth |
| gravis, -e | heavy, serious |
| absum, abesse, âfuî (+ abl.) | I am away from |
| discô, discere, didicî | I learn |
| fleô, flêre, flêvî | I weep |
| ineô, inîre, iniî | I enter, begin |
| trânseô, trânsîre, trânsiî | I go cross |
| studeô, studêre, studuî (+ dat.) | I study |
| valêre iubeô | I bid goodbye to |
| vendô, vendere, vendidî | I sell |
| cônspiciô, conspicere, cônspexî | I catch sight of |
| longus, -a, -um | long |
| longê | far |
| lacrima, -ae (f) | tear |
| silva, -ae (f) | forest |
| annus, -î (m) | year |
| ignis, ignis (m) | fire |
| iter, itineris (n) | journey |
| tempus, temporis (n) | time |
| vêr, vêris (n) | spring |
| diês, diêî (m) | day |
| sine (+ abl.) | without |
| adhûc | still |
| tam | so |
| si | if |
| ambulō, ambulāre | he/she walks |
| cēnō, cēnāre | he/she dines |
| festīnō, festīnāre | he/she hurries |
| intrō, intrāre | he/she enters |
| labōrō, labōrāre | he/she works |
| casa | house |
| cêna | dinner |
| fêmina | woman |
| puella | girl |
| fessa | tired |
| laeta | happy |
| parâta | ready |
| mox | soon |
| nôn | not |
| et | and |
| sed | but |
| iuvō, iuvāre | he/she helps |
| laudō, laudāre | he/she praises |
| nārrō, nārrāre | he/she tells |
| parō, parāre | he/she prepares |
| portō, portāre | he/she carries |
| salūtō, salūtāre | he/she greets |
| vocō, vocāre | he/she calls |
| aqua | water |
| fâbula | story |
| fîlia | daughter |
| via | road, way |
| irâta | angry |
| subitô | suddenly |
| in | in, into |
| maneō, manēre | he/she stays, waits |
| sedeō, sedēre | he/she sits |
| videō, vidēre | he/she sees |
| ascendō, ascendere | he/she climbs |
| cadō, cadere | he/she falls |
| currō, currere | he/she runs |
| dūcō, dūcere | he/she leads |
| inquit | he/she says |
| mittō, mittere | he/she sends |
| redeō, redīre | he/she returns |
| audiō, audīre | he/she hears |
| terra | earth, land |
| cibus | food |
| colônus | farmer |
| fîlius | son |
| ager | field |
| puer | boy |
| ânxius, -a, -um | anxious |
| eum | him |
| eam | her |
| ad | to, towards |
| nam | for |
| adest | he/she is present |
| cūrō, cūrāre | he/she cares (for), looks after |
| accēdō, accēdere | he/she approaches |
| prōcēdō, prōcēdere | he/she goes forward |
| surgō, surgere | he/she rises |
| dormiō, dormīre | he/she sleeps |
| veniō, venīre | he/she comes |
| magnus, -a, -um | great, big |
| miser, misera, miserum | miserable |
| multus, -a, -um | much, many |
| cûr? | why? |
| diû | for a long time |
| iam | now, already |
| lentê | slowly |
| saepe | often |
| tandem | at last |
| amîcus | friend |
| lûdus | school |
| eôs, eâs | them |
| ille, illa | he, she |
| quod | because |
| ubi | when |
| clāmō, clāmāre | he/she shouts |
| dō, dāre | he/she gives |
| rogō, rogāre | he/she asks |
| spectō, spectāre | he/she watches |
| iaceō, iacēre | he/she lies (down) |
| respondeō, respondēre | he/she answers |
| dicō, dicere | he/she says |
| emō, emere | he/she buys |
| ponō, ponere | he/she places, puts |
| tradō, tradere | he/she hands over |
| adveniō, advenīre | he/she arrives |
| facio, facere | he/she makes, does |
| hortus | garden |
| ûnus, -a, -um | one |
| duo, duae, duo | two |
| três, tria | three |
| alius, alia, aliud | other, another |
| bonus, -a, -um | good |
| malus, -a, -um | bad |
| statim | at once |
| quid? | what? |
| cum (+ abl.) | with |
| in (+ abl.) | in, on |
| per (+ acc.) | through, thoughout |
| nec/neque | and not, nor |
| dêbeô, dêbêre | I ought, I must |
| doceô, docêre | I teach |
| iubeô, iubêre | I order, command |
| cônstituô, cônstituere | I decide |
| dîmittô, dîmittere | I send away |
| lûdô, lûdere | I play |
| scrîbô, scrîbere | I write |
| cupiô, cupere | I desire |
| eô, îre | I go |
| exeô, exîre | I go out |
| cêterî, cêterae, cêtera | the others, the rest |
| meus, -a, -um | my, mine |
| tuus, -a, -um | your, yours |
| iânua | door |
| littera | letter |
| domus | home |
| domum | (to) home |
| magister | master, teacher |
| ego, mê | I, me |
| tû, tê | you (subject), you (object) |
| celeriter | quickly |
| dîligenter | carefully, hard |
| iterum | again |
| prope (+ acc.) | near |
| itaque | and so |
| nec/neque...nec/neque | neither...nor |
| convocô, convocâre | I call together |
| nâvigô, nâvigâre | I sail |
| oppugnô, oppugnâre | I attack |
| pugnô, pugnâre | I fight |
| dêfendô, dêfendere | I defend |
| occîdô, occîdere | I kill |
| resistô, resistere | I resist |
| vincô, vincere | I conquer |
| capiô, capere | I take, capture |
| fugiô, fugere | I flee |
| iaciô, iacere | I throw |
| cârus, -a, -um | dear |
| fortis, forte | brave |
| omnis, omne | all |
| îra, -ae (f) | anger |
| pugna, -ae (f) | fight |
| canis, canis (c) | dog |
| comes, comitis (c) | comrade |
| frâter, frâtris (m) | brother |
| nâvis, nâvis (f) | ship |
| pater, patris (m) | father |
| prînceps, prîncipis (m) | prince |
| rêx, rêgis (m) | king |
| urbs, urbis (f) | city |
| fortiter | bravely |
| â/ ab (+ abl.) | (away) from |
| possum, posse | I can, I am able |
| exspectô, -âre | I wait for |
| servô, -âre | I save |
| timeô, -êre | I fear, I am afraid |
| reddô, -ere | I return, give back |
| relinquô, -ere | I leave behind |
| vertô, -ere | I turn |
| coniciô, -ere | I hurl |
| circum (+ acc.) | round, around |
| ê/ex (+ abl.) | out of, from |
| hasta, -ae (f) | spear |
| porta, -ae (f) | gate |
| mûrus, -î (m) | wall |
| mâter, mâtris (f) | mother |
| mors, mortis (f) | death |
| mortuus, -a, -um | dead |
| sôlus, -a, -um | alone |
| territus, -a, -um | terrified |
| incolumis, incolume | safe, unharmed |
| bene | well |
| hîc | here |
| hûc | (to) here, hither |
| -que | and |
| gaudeô, -êre | I rejoice |
| habeô, -êre | I have |
| moneô, -êre | I warn, advise |
| taceô, -êre | I am silent |
| bibô, -ere | I drink |
| cônscendô, -ere | I board (a ship) |
| accipiô, -ere | I receive |
| conveniô, -îre | I come together, meet |
| însula, -ae (f) | island |
| equus, -î (m) | horse |
| vir, virî (m) | man, husband |
| labor, labôris (m) | work, hardship, suffering |
| nox, noctis (f) | night |
| uxor, uxôris (f) | wife |
| novus, -a, -um | new |
| parvus, -a, -um | small |
| paucî, -ae, -a | few |
| tacitus, -a, -um | silent |
| tôtus, -a, -um | whole |
| ingêns, ingentis | huge |
| sîc | thus |
| inter (+ acc.) | among, between |
| habitô, -âre | I live, dwell |
| ôrô, -âre | I pray, beg |
| quaerô, -ere | I ask, seek |
| quiêscô, -ere | I rest |
| tollô, -ere | I lift, raise |
| prîmus, -a, -um | first |
| prîmum (adv.) | first |
| vix | scarcely |
| nauta, -ae (m) | sailor |
| silva, -ae (f) | wood, forest |
| unda, -ae (f) | wave |
| caelum, -î (n) | sky, heaven |
| perîculum, -î (n) | danger |
| saxum, -î (n) | rock |
| verbum, -î (n) | word |
| clâmor, clâmôris (m) | shout |
| homô, hominis (c) | man, human being |
| lîtus, lîtoris (n) | shore |
| mare, maris (n) | sea |
| môns, montis (m) | mountain |
| dê (+ abl.) | down from |
| sub (+ abl.) | under |
| aedificô, -âre | I build |
| errô, -âre | I wander; I err, am wrong |
| imperô, -âre | I order, command |
| stô, -âre | I stand |
| cognôscô, -ere | I get to know, learn |
| occurrô, -ere (+ dat.) | I meet; (I run into) |
| ostendô, -ere | I show |
| succurrô, -ere (+ dat.) | I help |
| inveniô, -îre | I find |
| ferô, ferre | I carry, bear |
| nôtus, -a, -um | known, well-known |
| ignôtus, -a, -um | unknown |
| fâma, -ae (f) | fame, report, reputation |
| patria, -ae (f) | fatherland |
| rêgîna, -ae (f) | queen |
| somnus, -î (m) | sleep |
| ventus, -î (m) | wind |
| bellum, -î (n) | war |
| cônsilium, -î (n) | plan |
| templum, -î (n) | temple |
| vînum, -î (n) | wine |
| arma, -ôrum (n, pl) | arms, weapons |
| castra, -ôrum (n, pl) | (military) camp |
| collis, collis (m) | hill |
| hostis, hostis (c) | enemy |
| nômen, nôminis (n) | name |
| nômine | by name |
| semper | always |
| dum | while |
| amô, -âre | I love |
| dêspêrô, -âre | I despair |
| placeô, -êre (+ dat.) | I please |
| petô, -ere | I seek, pursue, make for |
| perficiô, -ere | I carry out |
| animus, -î (m) | mind |
| deus, -î (m) | god |
| dea, -ae (f) | goddess |
| nûntius, -î (m) | messenger; message |
| oculus, -î (m) | eye |
| imperium, -î (n) | order, command |
| amor, amôris (m) | love |
| hiems, hiemis (f) | winter |
| commôtus, -a, -um | moved |
| tantus, -a, -um | so great |
| trîstis, trîste | sad |
| fêlîx, fêlîcis | lucky, happy |
| înfêlîx, înfêlîcis | unlucky, unhappy |
| etiam | even, also |
| ibi | there |
| intereâ | meanwhile |
| nunc | now |
| aut...aut | either...or |
| ante (+ acc.) | before, in front of |
| post (+ acc.) | after, behind |
| agô, agere, êgî | I do; I drive |
| claudô, claudere, clausî | I shut |
| aperiô, aperîre, aperuî | I open |
| apertus, -a, -um | open |
| altus, -a, -um | high, deep |
| cônfectus, -a, -um | finished |
| invîtus, -a, -um | unwilling |
| medius, -a, -um | middle (of) |
| sacer, sacra, sacrum | sacred |
| vacuus, -a, -um | empty |
| difficilis, -e | difficult |
| aedificium, -î (n) | buiding |
| vestîmenta, -ôrum (n, pl) | clothes |
| Iuppiter, iovis (m) | Jupiter |
| continuô | immediately |
| hûc et illûc | to here and to there |
| paene | almost, nearly |
| ubîque | everywhere |
| extrâ (+ acc.) | outside |
| ubi | where |
| appellô, appellâre, appellâvî | I call (by name) |
| recitô, recitâre, recitâvî | I recite, read aloud |
| rîdeô, rîdêre, rîsî | I laugh (at) |
| induô, induere, induî | I put on |
| intellegô, intellegere, intellêxî | I understand |
| poêta, -ae (m) | poet |
| grâtiae, -ârum (f, pl) | thanks |
| grâtiâs agô | I give thanks |
| schola, -ae (f) | school |
| discipulus, -î (m) | pupil |
| liber, librî (m) | book |
| gradus, gradûs (m) | step |
| manus, manûs (f) | hand |
| versus, versûs (m) | verse |
| vultus, vultûs (m) | face, expression |
| rêctus, -a, -um | straight |
| rêctê | rightly, correctly |
| sevêrus, -a, -um | severe |
| facilis, -e | easy |
| facile | easily |
| salvê, salvête | greetings! |
| sinô, sinere, sîvî | I allow |
| vîsô, vîsere, vîsî | I visit |
| cônficiô, cônficere, cônfêcî | I finish |
| intersum, interesse, interfuî (+dat.) | I am among; I take part in |
| clârus, -a, -um | clear, bright, famous |
| ingeniôsus, -a, -um | talented, clever |
| lâtus, -a, -um | wide, broad |
| praetereâ | moreover |
| aliquis, aliquid | someone, something |
| epistola, -ae (f) | letter |
| dominus, -î (m) | master, lord |
| âtrium, -î (n) | hall |
| ingenium, -î (n) | character, talents |
| studium, -î (n) | study, zeal |
| tablînum, -î (n) | study (the room) |
| aedês, aedium (f, pl) | house |
| ôrâtor, ôrâtôris (m) | orator, speaker |
| soror, sorôris (f) | sister |
| diês, diêî (m) | day |
| merîdiês, merîdiêî (m) | midday |
| cotîdiê | daily |
| rês, reî (f) | thing, matter, property |
| rêspûblica, reîpûblicae (f) | the republic |
| rê verâ | in truth, in fact, really |
| spês, speî (f) | hope |
| spêrô, spêrâre, spêrâvî | I hope |
| volô, volâre, volâvî | I fly; I hurry |
| faveô, favêre, fâvî (+ dat.) | I favor, support |
| pâreô, pârêre, pâruî (+ dat.) | I obey |
| frangô, fangere, frêgî | I break |
| perdô, perdere, perdidî | I lose, destroy |
| rapiô, rapere, rapuî | I snatch, steal |
| quô? | where to? |
| turba, -ae (f) | crowd |
| lûdî, -ôrum (m, pl) | the games |
| signum, -î (n) | sign, signal |
| vesper, vesperis (m) | evening |
| câsus, câsûs (m) | mishap, misfortune |
| currus, currûs (m) | chariot |
| cursus, cursûs (m) | running; a course |
| contentus, -a, -um | content |
| frâctus, -a, -um | broken |
| maximus, -a, -um | greatest, very great |
| plûrimus, -a, -um | very many |
| nôbilis, -e | noble, famous |
| talis, -e | such |
| vetus, veteris (non i-stem) | old |
| retineô, retinêre, retinuî | I hold back |
| referô, referre, rettulî | I carry back; I report |
| însum, inesse, înfuî | I am in, I am among |
| mâlô, mâlle, mâluî | I prefer |
| paulîsper | for a little (time) |
| unde? | whence? from where? |
| undique | from all sides |
| mora, -ae (f) | delay |
| nimium, -î (n) (+ gen.) | too much |
| nimium vînî | too much (of) wine |
| balnea, -ôrum (n, pl) | baths |
| ânxietâs, ânxietâtis (f) | anxiety |
| celeritâs, celeritâtis (f) | speed |
| aeger, aegra, aegrum | sick, ill |
| numerô, numerâre | I count |
| caveô, cavêre, câvî | I beware of |
| preatereô, praeterîre. praeteriî | I go past, pass |
| prôvideô, prôvidêre, prôvîdî | I foresee |
| vehô, vehere, vêxî | I carry |
| fiô, fierî | I become |
| dênique | finally, lastly |
| mangopere | greatly |
| quam | than |
| quamquam | although |
| victôria, -ae (f) | victory |
| inimîcus, -î (m) | enemy |
| praemium, -î (n) | reward |
| spectâculum, -î (n) | show |
| cliêns, -entis (m) | client, dependant |
| ôrdô, ôrdinis (m) | rank, line, order |
| spectâtor, -ôris (m) | spectator |
| genus, generis (n) | race, kind, sort |
| cônspectus, cônspectûs (m) | sight, view |
| superbus, -a, -um | proud |
| crûdêlis, -e | cruel |
| ferôx, ferôcis | fierce |
| lûceô, lûcêre, lûxî | I shine |
| sûmô, sûmere, sûmpsî | I take (up); I put on |
| dîligentia, -ae (f) | care, diligence |
| litterae, -ârum (f, pl) | letters, literature |
| campus, -î (m) | plain, field |
| facilitâs, facilitâtis (f) | ease, facility |
| lêx, lêgis (f) | law |
| multitûdô, multitûdinis (f) | multitude, crowd |
| iûs, iûris (n) | right, justice |
| tumultus, -ûs (m) | riot, uproar |
| brevis, -e | short |
| însignis, -e | outstanding, distinguished |
| puerîlis, -e | of boys, childish |
| virîlis, -e | of men, manly |
| toga virîlis | the toga of manhood |
| quam (+ superlative) | as.....as possible |
| quam celerrimê | as quickly as possible |
| ardeô, ardêre, arsî | I burn, am on fire |
| accidit, accidere, accidit | it happens (impersonal) |
| feriô, ferîre | I strike |
| perveniô, pervenîre, pervênî | I arrive, reach |
| num? | surely not? |
| satis (+ gen.) | enough |
| prô (+ abl.) | in front of; on behalf of; for |
| causa, -ae (f) | cause, reason |
| gladius, -î (m) | sword |
| tyrannus, -î (m) | tyrant |
| theâtrum, -î (n) | theatre |
| pars, partis (f) | part |
| timor, -ôris (m) | fear |
| caput, capitis (n) | head |
| armâtus, -a, -um | armed |
| quantus, -a, -um? | how great? |
| ultimus, -a, -um | furthest, last |
| vexô, vexâre, vexâvî | I worry, annoy |
| augeô, augêre, auxî | I increase |
| accendô, accendere, accendî | I set fire to |
| colligô, colligere, collêgî | I collect, gather |
| ruô, ruere, ruî | I rush |
| benignus, -a, -um | kind |
| plênus, -a, -um (+ abl.) | full (of) |
| scelestus, -a, -um | wicked, criminal |
| ûllus, -a, -um | any |
| cîvilis, -e | of citizens, civil |
| prûdêns, -entis | prudent, sensible, wise |
| philosophia, -ae (f) | philosophy |
| exitium, -î (n) | destruction |
| imperium, -î (n) | empire; ruling power |
| imperium Rômânum | the Roman empire |
| ôtium, -î (n) | leisure |
| orbis, orbis (m) | circle, globe |
| orbis terrârum | the world (circle of lands) |
| potestâs, -âtis (f) | power |
| portus, -ûs (m) | port, harbor |
| crâs | tomorrow |
| ergô | and so, therefore |
| mâne | early (in the morning) |
| crêscô, crêscere, crêvî | I grow, increase |
| edô, êsse, êdî | I eat |
| solvô, solvere, solvî | I loose, untie, cast off |
| lûna, -ae (f) | moon |
| argentum, -î (n) | silver, money |
| nûbês, nûbis (f) | cloud |
| viâtor, -ôris (m) | traveller |
| dexter, dextra, dextrum | right |
| dextrâ (manû) | on the right (hand) |
| sinister, sinistra, sinistrum | left |
| sinistrâ (manû) | on the left (hand) |
| reliquus, -a, -um | remaining |
| vîvus, -a, -um | alive, living |
| inde | thence, from there |
| cum prîmum | as soon as |
| condô, condere, condidî | I found, establish |
| cônfîdô, cônfîdere (+ dat.) | I trust |
| scholam habeô | I give a lecture |
| vîta, -ae (f) | life |
| negôtium, -î (n) | business |
| adventus, -ûs (m) | arrival |
| doctus, -a, -um | learned |
| grâtus, -a, -um | pleasing, welcome; grateful |
| hûmânus, -a, -um | human; humane, kind |
| iûcundus, -a, -um | pleasant, delightful |
| dulcis, -e | sweet |
| libenter | gladly |
| quandô? | when? |
| alter, altera, alterum | one or the other (of two); second |
| uter, utra, utrum | which? (of two) |
| utrum...an? | whether...or? |
| quisquam, quicquam | anyone, anything (after a negative) |
| propter (+ acc.) | on account of, because of |
| super (+acc.) | above, over |
| nisi | unless, except |
| ut | as, when |
| sîcut | just as, like |
| cubô, -âre, cubuî, cubitum | I lie down |
| agnôscô, -ere, agnôvî, agnitum | I recognize |
| prôdô, -ere, prôdidî, prôditum | I betray |
| abiciô, -ere, -iêcî, -iectum | I throw away |
| complector, complectî, complexus sum | I embrace |
| intueor, intuêrî, intuitus sum | I gaze at |
| futûra, -ôrum (n, pl) | the future (future things) |
| vâllum, -î (n) | rampart |
| difficultâs, -âtis (f) | difficulty |
| rûs, rûris (n) | the countryside |
| rûre (abl. place from, alternate locative) | from the countyside; in the countryside |
| rûs (acc. place to which) | into the countryside |
| rûrî (locative) | in the countryside |
| dîrus, -a, -um | terrible, dire |
| rûsticus, -a, -um | rustic, of the country; a countryman |
| memor, -ôris (+ gen.) | mindful of, remembering |
| inmemor, -ôris (+ gen.) | forgetful of |
| aliquandô | sometimes |
| noctû | by night |
| paulum | a little |
| quam prîmum | as soon as possible |
| adimô, -ere, adêmî, adêmptum | I take away |
| nesciô, -îre, -îvî, -îtum | I do not know |
| queror, querî, questus sum | I complain |
| paupertâs, -âtis (f) | poverty |
| veterânus, -î (m) | veteran |
| forsitan (+ subjunctive) | perhaps |
| interdum | from time to time |
| num | whether (introducing indirect questions) |
| fîô, fîerî, factus sum | I become, am made |
| audeô, -êre, ausus sum | I dare |
| gaudeô, -êre, gâvîsus sum | I rejoice |
| soleô, -êre, solitus sum | I am accustomed to |
| cônfîdô, -ere, cônfîsus sum (+dat.) | I trust in |
| aestimô, -âre, -âvî, -âtum | I value |
| contemnô, -ere, -mpsî, -mptum | I despise |
| ignôscô, -ere, ignôvî, ignôtum (+ dat.) | I pardon, forgive |
| prôficiô, -ere, -fêcî, -fectum | I make progress, accomplish |
| serviô, -îre, serviî, servîtum (+ dat.) | I serve |
| suscipiô, -ere, -cêpî, -ceptum | I undertake |
| ûtor, ûtî, ûsus sum (+ abl.) | I use; I enjoy |
| lyra, -ae (f) | lyre |
| aerârium, -î (n) | the treasury |
| fâtum, -î (n) | fate, destiny |
| respônsum, -î (n) | reply, answer |
| somnium, -î (n) | dream |
| mîrus, -a, -um | wonderful |
| turpis, -e | disgraceful, ugly |
| posthâc | after this, hereafter |
| quis, quis, quid | anyone, anything (after sî, nisi, num, nê) |
| negô, -âre, -âvî, -âtum | I deny, say that...not |
| probô, -âre, -âvî, -âtum | I approve of |
| prôspectô, -âre, -âvî, -âtum | I look out at |
| vîtô, -âre, -âvî, -âtum | I avoid |
| horreô, -êre, -uî, ------ | I tremble at, fear |
| condô, -ere, condidî, conditum | I store away; I found, establish |
| admîror, -ârî, -âtus sum | I wonder at, admire |
| colloquor, colloquî, collocûtus sum | I talk with |
| colloquium, -î (n) | conversation |
| fruor, fruî, frûctus sum (+ abl.) | I enjoy |
| amîcitia, -ae (f) | friendship |
| aurum, -î (n) | gold |
| avis, -is (f) | bird |
| ovis, -is (f) | sheep |
| vallis, -is (f) | valley |
| modo...modo | now...now |
| paulâtim | little by little |
| beâtus, -a, -um | blessed, happy |
| înfirmus, -a, -um | weak |
| levis, -e | light |
| mortâlis, -e | mortal |
| renovô, -âre, -âvî, -âtum | I renew |
| habeô, habêre, habuî, habitus | I have |
| carpô, -ere, -psî, -ptum | I pluck, pick |
| convîva, -ae (c) | guest |
| convîvium, -î (n) | dinner party |
| corôna, -ae (f) | garland, crown |
| venia, -ae (f) | pardon |
| silentium, -î (n) | silence |
| reditus, -ûs (m) | return |
| dônô, -âre, âvî, -âtum | I give |
| parcô, -ere, pepercî, parsum (+ dat.) | I spare |
| tangô, -ere, tetigî, tâctum | I touch |
| mîlitia, -ae (f) | military service, army |
| patrius, -a, -um | of one's father(s) |
| dîligô, -ere, -lêxî, -lêctum | I love, respect |
| for, fârî, fâtus sum | I speak, say |
| nâscor, nâscî, nâtus sum | I am born |
| dêsum, dêesse, dêfuî (+ dat.) | I fail |
| ars, artis (f) | art, skill |
| honor, honôris (m) | honor, office |
| pectus, pectoris (n) | breast, heart |
| pudor, -ôris (m) | shame, modesty |
| indignus, -a, -um (+ abl.) | unworthy (of) |
| prîvâtus, -a, -um | private |
| adeô (adv.) | to such a degree, so |
| ita | thus, so, in this way |
| quia | because |
| ut (+ subjunctive) | that (expressing consequence or result) |
| cantô, -âre, -âvî, -âtum | I sing (of) |
| careô, -êre, -uî, ------ (+ abl.) | I lack, am without |
| auctôritâs, -âtis (f) | influence, authority |
| mêns, mentis (f) | mind |
| absêns, -entis | absent |
| quidem | indeed (emphasizing previous word) |
| āmittō, āmittere, āmīsī, āmissus | I lose, let go |
| cōnservō, cōnservāre, cōnservāvī, cōnservātus | I preserve, maintain |
| culpō, culpāre, culpāvī, culpātus | I blame, censure |
| demōnstrō, demōnstrāre, demōnstrāvī, demōnstrātus | I point out, show |
| necō, necāre, necāvī, necātus | I murder, kill |
| salveō, salvēre, ----, ---- | I am well, am in good health |
| satiō, satiāre, satiāvī, satiātus | I satisfy, sate |
| terreō, terrēre, terruī, territus | I frighten, terrify |
| tolerō, tolerāre, tolerāvī, tolerātus | I bear, tolerate |
| avārus, -a, -um | greedy, avaricious |
| bellus, -a, -um | pretty, handsome, charming |
| hūmānus, -a, -um | pertaining to man, human, kind, refined |
| noster, nostra, nostrum | our, ours |
| sānus, -a, -um | sound, healthy, sane |
| stultus, -a, -um | foolish |
| quisque, quidque | each one, each person |
| quisquis, quidquid | whoever, whatever (cases other than nom. rare) |
| quārē | therefore, wherefore, why (lit. quā rē: because of which thing) |
| tum | then, at that time; thereupon, in the next place |
| adulēscēns, adulēscentis, c. | young man, young woman |
| adulēscentia, adulēscentiae, f. | youth, youthfulness |
| bāsium, bāsiī, n. | kiss |
| cīvitās, cīvitātis, f. | state, citizenship |
| cōpia, cōpiae, f. | abundance, supply (pl.=forces) |
| corpus, corporis, n. | body |
| culpa, culpae, f. | fault, blame |
| cūra, cūrae, f. | a care |
| fortūna, fortūnae, f. | fortune, luck |
| īnsidiae, īnsidiārum, f., pl. | ambush, plot, treachery |
| laus, laudis, f. | praise, glory, fame |
| nihil | nothing |
| poena, poenae, f. | penalty, punishment |
| ratiō, ratiōnis, f. | account; reason; system |
| remedium, remediī, n. | cure, remedy |
| rosa, rosae, f. | rose |
| sapientia, sapientiae, f. | wisdom |
| sententia, sententiae, f. | feeling, thought, opinion, vote |
| vitium, vitiī, n. | fault, crime, vice |
| coepī, coepisse, coeptum | I began |
| admittō, admittere, admīsī, admissus | I admit, receive, let in |
| alō, alere, aluī, altus | I nourish, support, sustain |
| creō, creāre, creāvī, creātus | I create; elect, appoint |
| dēleō, dēlēre, dēlēvī, dēlētus | I destroy, wipe out, erase |
| dēsīderō, dēsīderāre, dēsīderāvī, dēsīderātus | I desire, long for, miss |
| iungō, iungere, iūnxī, iūnctus | I join |
| mūtō, mūtāre, mūtāvī, mūtātus | I change, alter; exchange |
| regō, regere, rēxī, rēctus | I rule, guide, direct |
| acerbus, -a, -um | harsh, bitter, grievous |
| iste, ista, istud | that of yours, that; such (contemptuous force) |
| neuter, neutra, neutrum | not either, neither |
| perpetuus, -a, -um | perpetual, lasting, continuous |
| salvus, -a, -um | safe, sound |
| vester, vestra, vestrum | your, yours (pl.) |
| contrā | (+acc) against |
| cito | quickly |
| nimis | too, too much, excessively |
| ōlim | at that time, once, formerly; in the future |
| agricola, agricolae, m. | farmer |
| animal, animālis, n. | creature, animal |
| auris, auris, f. | ear |
| cupiditās, cupiditātis, f. | desire, passion, cupidity, avari |
| factum, factī, n. | deed, act, achievement |
| mare, maris, n. | sea |
| medica, medicae, f./medicus, medicī, m. | doctor, physician |
| memoria, memoriae, f. | memory, recollection |
| morbus, morbī, m. | disease, sickness |
| nātūra, nātūrae, f. | nature |
| ōs, ōris, n. | mouth, face |
| patientia, patientiae, f. | suffering, patience, endurance |
| prīncipium, prīncipiī, n. | beginning |
| scrīptor, scrīptōris, m. | writer, author |
| senectūs, senectūtis, f. | old age |
| vēritās, vēritātis, f. | truth |
| vīs, vīs, f. | force, power, violence (pl. vīrēs, vīrium strength) |
| voluptās, voluptātis, f. | pleasure |
| ōdī, ōdisse, ōsūrus | I hate |
| careō, carēre, caruī, caritūrus | (+abl) I am without, lack |
| cernō, cernere, crēvī, crētus | I distinguish, perceive |
| fluō, fluere, flūxī, flūxus | I flow |
| incipiō, incipere, incēpī, inceptus | I begin |
| misceō, miscēre, miscuī, mixtus | I mix, stir up, disturb |
| moveō, movēre, mōvī, mōtus | I move; arouse, affect |
| neglegō, neglegere, neglēxī, neglēctus | I neglect, disregard |
| prōnūntiō, prōnūntiāre, prōnūntiāvī, prōnūntiātus | I announce, proclaim |
| trahō, trahere, trāxī, tractus | I drag, draw |
| ācer, ācris, ācre | sharp, keen, eager; severe, fierce |
| caecus, -a, -um | blind |
| celer, celeris, celere | swift, quick, rapid |
| commūnis, commūne | common, general, of the community |
| fēlīx, fēlīcis | lucky, fortunate, happy |
| fortūnātus, -a, -um | fortunate, lucky, happy |
| dēhinc | then |
| prōtinus | immediately |
| quondam | formerly, once |
| ultrā | on the other side of, beyond (also works as preposition + accusative) |
| aetās, aetātis, f. | period of life, life, age, time |
| argūmentum, argūmentī, n. | proof, evidence, argument |
| auctor, auctōris, m. | author, originator |
| audītor, audītōris, m. | hear, listener, audience member |
| beneficium, beneficiī, n. | benefit, kindness; favor |
| clēmentia, clēmentiae, f. | mildness, gentleness, mercy |
| coniūrātī, coniūrātōrum, m., pl. | conspirators |
| frūctus, frūctūs, m. | fruit, profit, benefit, enjoyment |
| genū, genūs, n. | knee |
| iūdex, iūdicis, m. | judge, juror |
| iūdicium, iūdiciī, n. | judgment, decision; trial |
| libellus, libellī, m. | little book (diminutive of liber) |
| metus, metūs, m. | fear, dread, anxiety |
| probitās, probitātis, f. | honesty |
| satura, saturae, f | satire |
| scelus, sceleris, n. | evil deed, crime, sin, wickedness |
| scientia, scientiae, f. | knowledge |
| tempestās, tempestātis, f. | season; weather, storm |
| āit/āiunt | he says/they say |
| contineō, continēre, continuī, contentus | I hold together, contain, keep |
| ēducō, ēducāre, ēducāvī, ēducātus | I bring up, educate |
| ēripiō, ēripere, ēripuī, ēreptus | I snatch/take away; rescue |
| excipiō, excipere, excēpī, exceptus | I take out, except; capture |
| nūntiō, nūntiāre, nūntiāvī, nūntiātus | I announce, report, relate |
| patefaciō, patefacere, patefēcī, patefactus | I open; disclose, expose |
| pellō, pellere, pepulī, pulsus | I strike, push, drive out |
| premō, premere, pressī, pressus | I press, press hard, pursue |
| putō, putāre, putāvī, putātus | I think, suppose, judge |
| asper, aspera, asperum | rough, harsh |
| fidēlis, fidēle | faithful, loyal |
| geminus, -a, -um | twin |
| incertus, -a, -um | uncertain, unsure, doubtful |
| magnanimus, -a, -um | great-hearted, brave |
| sapiēns, sapientis | wise, judicious (as noun: wise man) |
| at | but |
| autem | however; moreover |
| quoniam | since, inasmuch as |
| arx, arcis, f. | citadel, stronghold |
| dux, ducis, m. | leader, guide; commander |
| equus, equī, m. | horse |
| fenestra, fenestrae, f. | window |
| fidēs, fideī, f. | faith, trust, trustworthiness |
| gēns, gentis, f. | clan, race, nation, people |
| lingua, linguae, f. | tongue; language |
| modus, modī, m. | measure; manner, method |
| mundus, mundī, m. | world, universe |
| perfugium, perfugiī, n. | refuge, shelter |
| salūs, salūtis, f. | health, safety; greeting |
| sēnsus, sēnsūs, m. | feeling, sense |
| servitūs, servitūtis, f. | servitude, slavery |
| servus , servī, m. | slave |
| sōlācium, sōlāciī, n. | comfort, relief |
| spīritus, spīritūs, m. | breath, breathing; spirit, soul |
| vīcīna, vīcīnae, f./ vīcīnus, vīcīnī, m. | neighbor |
| vulgus, vulgī, n. | the common people, mob |
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