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Cicero pro Archia vocabulary

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Test your knowledge of the 840 words that occur at least once in Cicero's pro Archia. (Go to CW's language page.)

A	B
a(b)	from etc.
abdo	put away
abhorreo	avoid
abstraho	distract
absum	be not present
ac	and
accedo	approach or be added
accipio	take
accommodo	be appropriate
accurate	carefully
acer	sharp
acerbitas	harshness
Achilles	Achilles
acroama	entertainment
acuo	arouse or sharpen
ad	to or towards
adaequo	make equal
adeo	enter
adfero	bring
adficio	affect
adfluo	be rich
adhibeo	offer
aditus	approach
adiungo	add
adiuuo	help
administro	manage
admiratio	esteem
admiror	esteem
admoneo	warn
adorno	praise
adseruo	keep safe
adsum	be present
aduentus	arrival
aduersus	unfavorable
adulescens	young
adulescentia	youth
Aemilius	Aemilius
aequus	fair
aerarium	treasury
aetas	span of life
aeternus	everlasting
Aetolus	Aetolian
Africanus	Africanus
ago	do
agrestis	unsophisticated
aio	say
Alexander	Alexander
alienus	of another
aliquis	someone
alius	another
alter	one of two
alternus	alternating
alueolus	gaming board
amicus	friend
amor	love
amplus	large or great
an	or (sts)
ango	distress
animus	mind
annus	year
ante	before
antecello	excel
Antiochia	Antioch
aperio	open up
appello	name or address
Appius	Appius
approbo	approve
apud	at etc.
arbitror	think
Archias	Archias
argumentum	evidence
armatus	armed
Armenius	Armenian
ars	skill or art
artifex	artisan
ascisco	admit
ascribo	enroll
Asia	Asia (Minor)
aspectus	vision
asto	stand at
at	but
Athenae	Athens
atque	and or even
attendo	pay attention to
attingo	touch
auctoritas	authority
audio	hear
auersus	estranged
auoco	distract
auris	ear
aut	or
autem	but
barbaria	barbarism
bello	wage war
bellum	war
beneficium	favor or reward
benignitas	kindness
bestia	animal
bonus	good
breuis	brief
breuiter	briefly
Brutus	Brutus
caelum	sky
calamitas	misfortune
cantus	song
Carbo	Carbo
carmen	song
carus	dear
Cato	Cato
Catulus	Catulus
causa	reason or legal case
celeber	busy
celebritas	renown
celebro	throng
celeritas	speed
celeriter	speedily
censeo	think etc.
censor	censor
census	census or register
certe	to be sure
certus	fixed
ceterus	the rest
Chius	Chian (il. Chios)
Cimbricus	Cimbrian (N. Germ.)
circumscribo	define
ciuis	citizen
ciuitas	citizenship or state
clamor	shout
clarus	distinguished
classis	fleet
coepi	begin
cogitate	carefully
cogitatio	thought
cognatio	kinship
cognitio	recognition
collegium	body (of magistrates)
colo	cultivate
Colophonius	of Colophon
comes	friend
commemoratio	memory
commendatio	recommendation
commendo	recommend
commodum	advantage
commoueo	disturb
communis	shared
communiter	jointly
commuto	(ex)change
comprobo	approve
concedo	grant
concilio	procure
concito	excite
concursus	crowd
condicio	stipulation
confero	bring together etc.
confido	trust
confirmo	establish
confiteor	admit
conformatio	education
conformo	shape
conloco	settle
conquiesco	rest
consecro	vow
conseruo	save
consilium	plan
consisto	come to a stop
constituo	set up
consto	consist of
consuetudo	practice or custom
consul	consul
consulatus	consulship
contego	cover
contemno	disregard
contendo	assert
contentio	disagreement
contentus	satisfied
contineo	hold
contio	public assembly
conuenio	come together
conuentus	assembly
conuicium	clamor
conuiuium	dinner party
copia	abundance etc.
copiosus	well-supplied
Corduba	Corduba
corpus	body
corrumpo	tamper with
cotidianus	daily
cotidie	daily
Crassus	Crassus
credo	believe
cresco	grow
criminor	accuse
cruciatus	pain
cum	with or when etc.
cunctus	whole
cupio	desire
cur	why
cura	care
curriculum	course
Cyzicenus	of Cyzicus
damnatio	condemnation
de	from etc.
debeo	ought
decedo	go away
Decimus	Decimus
decoro	praise
dedico	dedicate
dedo	give oneself to
defendo	defend
defero	confer
defetiscor	be worn out
definio	define
delectatio	delight
delecto	delight
delubrum	temple
denique	finally
deprauo	corrupt
deprimo	press down
desidero	desire
despicio	look down on
desum	fail
detraho	take away
deuincio	bind
deus	god
dico	say
dies	day
difficilis	difficult
dignitas	rank
dignus	worthy
diligenter	with care
diligentia	carefulness
diligo	cherish
dimicatio	fight
dimico	fight
dimitto	let go
disciplina	instruction
dissemino	scatter
dissimulo	hide
diu	for a long time
diuinus	divine
do	give
doctrina	learning
doctus	learned
domesticus	of home
domicilium	residence
domus	house
dono	endow
donum	gift
Drusus	Drusus
dubito	doubt
duco	lead
dulcedo	pleasantness
durus	hard
dux	leader
effero	lift up
effigies	likeness
ego	I
eicio	throw out
enim	for etc.
epigramma	epigram
ergo	therefore
eripio	snatch away
erro	err
erudio	educate
et	and
etenim	for etc.
etiam	also or even
e(x)	out of etc.
excedo	go out
excellens	outstanding
excito	rouse
excolo	develop
exemplum	example
exerceo	perform
exercitatio	practice
exercitus	army
exiguus	small
eximius	special
existimo	consider
exorno	adorn
expeto	seek after
exprimo	produce
exsilium	exile
exsisto	come into being
exspectatio	anticipation
exsto	emerge
extremus	final
facilis	easy
facio	make or do
facultas	ability
fama	reputation
familiaris	intimate
fateor	acknowledge
fauces	throat
faueo	show favor
fere	nearly or almost
fero	carry
festus	holiday
fides	faith
filius	son
finis	end or boundary
flagito	demand
flecto	bend
foederatus	bound by treaty
foedus	treaty
fons	source
forensis	of the law courts
foris	abroad
forte	by chance
fortasse	perhaps
fortis	brave
fortuna	chance
fortunatus	lucky
forum	marketplace
frango	break
frequentia	crowd
fructus	profit
Fuluius	Fulvius
fundo	pour
Furius	Furius
Gabinius	Gabinius
Gallus	Gaul
gens	clan
genus	kind
gero	carry
gloria	fame
Graecia	Greece
Graecus	Greek
gratia	influence
Gratius	Gratius
gratuito	for nothing
grauis	heavy
gusto	taste
habeo	have
habitus	quality
haurio	draw
Heraclia	Heraclia
Heracliensis	Heraclean
hereditas	inheritance
hic	this
Hispanus	Spanish
Homerus	Homer
homo	man or human
honestas	decency
honos	respect
hortatus	encouragement
Hortensius	Hortensius
hospitium	hospitality
hostis	enemy
humanitas	civilization
humanus	of man
humilis	lowly
iaceo	lie
iam	now
ibi	there
idem	the same
igitur	therefore
Ilias	Iliad
ille	that
imago	death-mask
imitor	copy
immanis	huge
immo	on the contrary
impedio	obstruct
imperator	general
imperium	military command
impero	order
impertio	offer
impetro	obtain by request
impetus	attack
in	in or into etc.
incendo	burn
incitamentum	stimulus
incoho	start
incolumis	safe
incredibilis	unbelievable
inde	thence
indico	make known
infirmo	weaken
infitior	deny
inflo	blow into
informo	mold
ingenium	inborn talent
ingredior	begin
inlustris	famous
inlustro	embellish
innumerabilis	countless
inquam	say
inrepo	slip in
inscribo	write
insideo	be present
instituo	instruct etc.
integer	whole
inter	among etc.
intereo	perish
interficio	kill
interim	meanwhile
intersum	be present
interuallum	interval
intueor	watch
inuenio	find
inusitatus	unusual
ipse	himself
is	he
ita	in this way
Italia	Italy
Italicus	Italian
itaque	accordingly
item	likewise
iubeo	order
iucundus	agreeable
iudex	juror
iudicialis	forensic
iudicium	trial
iudico	judge
Iulius	Julius
iure	rightly
iuro	swear
ius	law
labor	effort
Laelius	Laelius
largior	bestow
Latinus	Latin
Latium	Latium
laudo	praise
laus	praise or glory
lectus	special
legatus	ambassador
legitimus	of the law
lego	read
Lentulus	Lentulus
leuis	(s)light
leuitas	frivolity
leuo	relieve
lex	law
libellus	book
libens	willingly
liber	book
liberalis	decent etc.
libere	freely
Licinius	Licinius
littera	letter etc.
litteratus	well-read
litura	erasure
Locrensis	of Locri
locus	place
longiusculus	a little longer
longus	long
loquor	speak
Lucullus	Lucullus
ludus	game
lumen	light
lux	light
magis	more
magnus	great
Magnus	(Pompey the) Great
malo	prefer
malus	bad
mandatum	commission
mando	hand over
manubiae	booty
manus	army
Marcellus	Marcellus
mare	sea
Marius	Marius
marmor	marble
Mars	Mars
mediocris	ordinary
mediocriter	somewhat
memoria	memory
mens	mind
merces	reward
Metellus	Metellus
meus	mine
miles	soldier
minime	hardly
miror	marvel at
mirus	extraordinary
Mithridaticus	Mithridatic
moderatus	temperate
modestus	restrained
modo	just now or only etc.
modus	manner
molestus	annoying
monumentum	remembrance
morior	die
mors	death
motus	movement
moueo	move
multus	many
municipium	township
munus	gift or duty
Musa	Muse
Mytilenaeus	of Mytilene
nam	for
nanciscor	obtain
nascor	be born
natura	nature
naualis	naval
ne	lest etc.
Neapolitanus	Neapolitan
neglego	neglect
nego	deny or say that..not
neque	nor etc.
nescio	not know
nihil	nothing
nimis	too much
nisi	if not etc.
nobilis	well-born or famous
nobilitas	renown
nolo	be unwilling
nomen	name
nomino	call by name
non	not or no
nonne	(expects answer yes)
noster	our
notus	well-known
nouus	new or strange
nox	night
nullus	not any
numerus	number
Numidicus	Numidicus
numquam	never
nunc	now
nuper	recently
obeo	carry out
obicio	throw
oblecto	delight
obruo	bury
obscuro	cover up
obscurus	uncertain
obtineo	have
olim	since long ago
omnino	entirely
omnis	every or all
opinor	suppose
opitulor	give help to
oppidum	town
ops	resource
opus	work
oratio	speech
orbis	circle
orno	decorate
os	mouth or face
ostendo	show
otiosus	at leisure
otium	leisure
Papius	Papian
pars	part
particeps	member
paruus	small
pater	father
patior	suffer or allow
paulo	by a little
paulus	little
penetro	enter
penitus	completely
per	through etc.
percipio	perceive
peregrinor	go abroad
peregrinus	foreign
perficio	bring about
perfugium	refuge
periculum	danger
permultus	great many
pernocto	spend the night
persequor	seek to obtain
persona	role
pertineo	relate to
peruenio	arrive
peto	seek
philosophus	philosopher
pila	ball
pinguis	obtuse or coarse
plenus	full
poeta	poet
polio	polish
Pontus	Black Sea
populus	people
possum	be able
post	after
postea	afterwards
posteritas	future
posterus	next
potius	rather
prae	in front of
praebeo	offer
praeceptum	instruction
praeclarus	distinguished
praeco	auctioneer
praeconium	declaration
praedicatio	announcement
praedico	announce
praeditus	endowed
praemium	reward
praesentio	predict
praesertim	especially
praeter	beyond
praeterea	moreover
praeteritus	bygone
praetextatus	wearing the toga praetexta (16 or 17 years old)
praetor	praetor
primus	first
princeps	first
pro	for etc.
proauus	great grandfather
probo	approve
prodo	hand down
profecto	surely
profero	produce
professio	declaration
profiteor	declare
profligatus	ruined
prope	nearly
propono	hold before
propter	on account of
propterea	therefore
prouincia	province
proximus	nearest
publicus	public
pudeo	shame
pudor	shame
puer	boy
puerilis	youthful
pueritia	childhood
pugna	fight
pugno	fight
puto	think
quaero	seek
quaestio	investigation
quaestor	quaestor
quam	how or than etc.
quantum	how much
quantuscumque	however much
quare	wherefore
quasi	as it were
qui	who
quia	because
quidam	some(one)
quidem	indeed
quis	who?
quispiam	someone
quisquam	anyone
quisque	each person
quo	where
quoad	as far as
quondam	formerly
quoniam	because
quoque	also
quotiens	how many times
ratio	method etc.
recens	fresh
recipio	receive
recolo	resume a pursuit
recordor	call to mind
reficio	refresh
Reginus	of Regium
regio	region
regius	royal
reicio	reject
relaxo	relax
religio	reverence
relinquo	leave
remissio	relaxing
repeto	seek
reprehendo	find fault with
repudio	refuse
requies	rest
requiro	ask for
res	thing etc.
resigno	break an agreement
respicio	look back on
respondeo	reply
retardo	hold back
reuinco	convict
reuoco	call back
reus	defendant
ridiculus	absurd
Roma	Rome
Romanus	Roman
Roscius	Roscius
Rudinus	of Rudiae
rusticor	live in the countryside
rusticus	of the countryside
saepe	often
Salaminius	of Salamis
salus	safety
sanctus	holy
sane	certainly
sapiens	wise
satis	sufficiently
saxum	rock
scaenicus	of the stage
scilicet	of course
scio	know
Scipio	Scipio
scribo	write
scriptor	author
secundus	favorable
sed	but
sedes	seat or home
sedulitas	assiduity
segrego	separate
semper	always
sempiternus	lasting
senectus	old age
senex	old man
sensus	perception
sententia	thought or vote
sentio	realize or feel
sepulcrum	tomb
sermo	talk
seruo	preserve
seuerus	strict
sexaginta	sixty
si	if
sic	in this way
Sicilia	Sicily
Sigeum	Sigeum
Siluanus	Silvanus
simpliciter	easily
simul	at the same time
simulacrum	representation
simulo	pretend
sine	without
singularis	remarkable
siue	or (if)
Smyrnaeus	of Smyrna
solacium	consolation
soleo	be accustomed
solitudo	solitude
solus	alone
somnus	sleep
sono	make a sound
spargo	sprinkle
spatium	period
spero	hope
spes	hope
spiritus	(divine) breath
statim	immediately
statua	statue
stimulus	goad
strepitus	noise
studeo	pursue
studiose	earnestly
studium	pursuit
suadeo	persuade or urge
subicio	supply
sui	himself
Sulla	Sulla
sum	be
summus	highest
sumo	take on
superior	previous
supero	outdo
suppedito	supply
suppeto	be available
suscenseo	be angry
suscipio	undertake
suus	his own
tabula	document
tabularium	record-office
taceo	keep silent
tam	so (much)
tamen	nevertheless
tandem	at length
tantus	so great
Tarentinus	of Tarentum
telum	weapon
tempestiuus	timely
templum	temple
tempus	time
tenebra	shadow
Tenedos	Tenedos
teneo	hold
termino	mark boundary
terra	land
testamentum	will
testimonium	evidence
Themistocles	Themistocles
Theophanes	Theophanes
togatus	wearing a toga
tollo	raise or remove
tot	so many
totiens	so many times
totus	whole
tracto	be experienced in
traho	drag
tranquillitas	calm
tranquillus	calm
tribuo	grant
triumphus	triumphal procession
tropaeum	victory trophy
tu	you
tum	then
tumulus	burial mound
tuus	your
ualeo	be strong
uallo	surround
uarietas	variety
ubi	where or when
uehemens	aggressively
uel	or etc.
uendo	sell
uenia	indulgence
uenio	come
uenustas	charm
uerbum	word
uero	however
uerso	turn
uersus	line of poetry
uerum	but
uerus	true
uester	your
uetus	old
uetustas	antiquity
uideo	see
uigilia	keeping watch
uinculum	bond
uindico	lay claim
uiolo	violate
uir	man
uirtus	moral excellence
uis	strength
uita	life
uiuo	live
uiuus	alive
umquam	ever
uniuersus	whole
unus	one
uolo	want
uoluntas	will
uoluptas	pleasure
uox	voice
urbs	city
usque	as far as
ut(i)	as or so that etc.
utor	use

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