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Vocabulary - Politics of the Roaring Twenties


AB
communisman economic & social system that advocates a single political party and state ownership of property
Red Scarenationwide panic that the communists were going to take over the US as they were doing in Russia
A Mitchell PalmerWoodrow Wilson’s Attorney General who took action to combat the nation’s first “Red Scare” in 1919
anarchistpeople who opposed any and all forms of government
Sacco and Vanzettiimmigrant anarchists who were victims of the first “Red Scare”. Executed for robbery & murder in an unfair trial that received worldwide attention.
Ku Klux Klannationwide racist & anti-immigrant organization that dominated state politics in the 1920’s; aka: the invisible empire
Calvin CoolidgeMassachusetts’ Republican governor who took a tough stand against striking Boston police officers, his stand brought him to national attention and won him the vice-presidency in the election of 1920.
John L. Lewisstrong-willed president of the United Mine Workers; often put union interests above national interests
Warren G HardingRepublican Senator form Ohio; compromise candidate in 1920; a voice of calm in anxious times
normalcya return to the simpler times before the progressive movement
Kellogg-Briand Pactinternational treaty that renounced was as a tool of national policy
Washington Naval Conferencepost WWI conference of major powers that attempted voluntary disarmament
Fordney-McCumber Tariffprotective tax on imports making importation to the US nearly impossible and accelerating economic problems in Europe
quota systemimmigration system which limits the number of people coming into the US from other countries
Ohio gangmembers of Harding’s cabinet, friends from home, who participated in various scandals
Albert Fallone of the Ohio gang, Harding’s Sec. of the Interior, principle in the Teapot Dome scandal
Teapot Dome Scandalsecret leasing of protected federal lands to private oil companies by Albert Fall for personal profit
urban sprawlinthe rapid expansion of cities in all directions
stallment planpurchasing products, over time, with low interest rates
isolationista person who opposes political and economic entanglements with other countries