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Biology A

13 Fill in the Blanks


AB
Living things (organisms) are comprised of one or more ______, which are the basic units of lifecells
Living things use DNA to pass on ____ to their offspring (= reproduction).an “instruction manual” to carry out the processes of life
Normal or optimal operating conditions for metabolic reactions in the cell & body is called ___.homeostasis
all cells come from ________pre-existing cells
Water is a POLAR molecule & thus --- BONDS form between water molecules.hydrogen
Ions & polar molecules________ in waterDissolve
____ molecules are soluble in waterHydrophilic
Carbon has ____ electrons in its outermost shell4
The shape of a molecule is very important in determining _______how it reacts
Hydrolysis of a polysaccharide -> ____simple sugars (monosaccharides)
Dehydration synthesis = connecting monosaccharides -> ____Polysaccharides
Unsaturated fatty acids are long chain of hydrocarbons with at least one _____ bondDouble
Phospholipids have 2 fatty acid tails & a _____.polar head (= charged functional group)