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Literary Terms - Matching Term with the Example

This quiz was designed to accompany the Georgia Learning Connections "Literary, Structural, and Rhetorical Devices Unit." To access the full unit, click over to: <http://www.calhoun-city.k12.ga.us/chs/english/devices>. However, anyone is welcome to try it out. Match the literary term with the sentence or phrase which demonstrates it. All 50 devices from the unit are given, plus a few simpler ones would should be a good review.

AB
allusionWhen I was running late this morning I thought, "to be late, or not to be late; that is the question."
metaphorStudents are sailors on a journey.
simileThe moon hung like a light bulb in the sky.
figurative languageWhy are you dancing around the subject?
alliterationMike's mean mother meant well.
antanaclasisThe month of March marches on.
synesthesiaWe tasted the salty grin on the trickster's face.
repetitionWithout a dream, without faith, without hope, there is nothing.
parallelismI like to dance; John likes to sing; and Crystal likes to act.
imageryThe bruise on her arm was purple at top, blue at center, and the size of a dime.
personificationYour homework will rise up and bite you if you put it off.
conceitStudents are sailors on a journey; teachers are their captains, and hard work is their northern star.
synechdoceAre you a musician? Do you play the keys?
metonymyYou can't fight city hall.
euphemismI am not feeling well today. (instead of I gotta puke)
situational ironyThe doctor's office closed down due to illness.
Tom Swifty"We should all give blood," said Frances veinly.
dead metaphor or clicheIt's as dark as night outside.
rhetorical questioningHave you ever wondered how the stars got in the sky? Have you ever wished on a star?
rhymeI love that glove; where did you get it?
understatementThe tornado made the task of driving a bit more difficult.
hyperboleI've told you a billion times to clean this room!
assonanceI should have studied more; I hate this grade.
consonanceThrow the stick and the dog will watch and fetch.
invectiveThe idea is reprehensible, vicious, and ignorant.
Horatian satiregentle kidding in order to promote change
local coloran author's attention to setting details icluding the dialect of characters
Juvenalian satireharsh criticism which intends to ridicule
syntaxuse this word to describe word ORDER
inversionBackwards this is.
dictionuse this word to describe word CHOICE
paradoxThe more I hate him, the more I love him (not parallelism)
oxymoronjumbo shrimp
caesuraThis is a line of poetry, I say.
foreshadowingdetails that hint at what is to come
analogyFor answers successfully arrived at are solutions to difficulties previously discussed, and one cannot untie a knot if he is ignorant of it. --
antithesistwo contrasting ideas juxtaposed for effect
diacopeWe will do it, I tell you; we will do it.
enumeratioI love her eyes, her hair, her nose, her cheeks, her lips
foilcontrasting and opposing characters
flashbackA device that allows the writer to present events that happened before the time of the current narration or the current events in the fiction. Various methods can be used, including memories, dream sequences, stories or narration by characters, or even authorial sovereignty
epizeuxisThe best way to describe this portion of South America is lush, lush, lush.
onomatopoeiaMoo, quack, smack, bleet.
cacophonyA toad the power mower caught, Chewed and clipped of a leg, with a hobbling hop has got
euphonyThe word plum is delicious pout and push, luxury of self-love...
parenthesisPeople tell me she is beautiful - she knows it is true - and this makes her uneasy.
personaThe person created by the author to tell a story.
apostropheOh, Spring Break! When will you come?
ambiguityAs I read the novel, I was initially confused. I was mesmorized by the conflicting information and possibilities of meaning. Later, conflicts were resolved and the meaning was no longer intentionally puzzling.
mood,tone,or attitudeMorose,macabre,grim,gothic - these words describe the ____ of Edgar Allan Poe's "The Raven."
soliloquyAlone on the stage, Lady Macbeth began expressing her internal thoughts to an audience who benefits from her "thinking out loud."
asideIn "Saved By the Bell" that one kid likes to turn to the audience and make quick remarks; the other kids act like they don't hear him or notice his interruptions.
stereotypeA flat character which is known by its familiar characteristics.
analogyFor answers successfully arrived at are solutions to difficulties previously discussed, and one cannot untie a knot if he is ignorant of it.
scansionCheck a poem vertically for its rhyme scheme, but check it horizontally and you'll be employing this as a means to determine its meter.
pathosThe scene evoked my true pity. It wasn't too much emotion; it was genuine and real.
1st person point of viewIn "Gulliver's Travels," Swift uses this by making the main character the actual narrator.
hubrisWhy did that character test his own mortality? His tragic flaw is showing. How terrible for him! Oh, the foolhardy pride!
epiphanyThere's a wonderful moment in the Wizard of Oz when Dorothy realizes that she has had the power to return home all along.
enjambmentWhen a line of poetry is intended to be read by snaking your eyes around from line to line. The poetic line doesn't end cleanly with the end of the thought.
colloquialismWhat's the matter? Cat got your tongue?
chorusThey speak words of warning; they are a link from play's action to audience.
round characterNumerous details help make the character seem real and fully developed.
catharsisI felt a satisfactory release of emotion when the dog finally found his owner.
sentimentalityWhen a work is characterized by its use of
punHow did the street get into town? He RODE.
anachronismA Shakespearean actor wears a digital watch.


Barbara Bishop

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