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Air Pressure; Barometers

Grade 12; Chapter 12; Meteorology: Stoneham High School


AB
When air gets cold, moleculesmove slower and take up less space
What is atmospheric pressure?The sum total of the individual or partial pressure exerted by each component gas of the atmosphere
What weighs more? Dry air or moist air?Dry air
What does moist air consist of?Dry air and water vapor
What is dry air composed of?Nitrogen and oxygen
What is the atmospheric pressure you feel?The weight of the atmosphere above thatÕs pushing down on every square inch of you
What is the average atmospheric pressure at sea level?14.7 pounds per sq. inch
What is a barometer?an instrument for measuring the pressure of the air
Who discovered the barometer?Torricelli
Why was mercury used in the barometers?It is the heaviest of all liquids.
What does an aneroid barometer do?Measures air pressure without using fluid.
What does aneroid mean?Without fluid
What can you use at your house to measure atmospheric pressure?A recording barograph
A aneroid barometer that is graduated to read in feet above the ground is called a/an ____.altimeter