Intermediate Portuguese: Lesson 1
Objectives
To revise basic phrases
To use phrases to consider use of subjunctive tense for
1. commands
2. wishes
To reinforce use of direct object pronoun for you formal
To learn irregular past tense of dizer: to say
Plan
Look, listen, repeat, write out,the basic survival phrases used in the Transparent Language link below.
Learn any new vocabulary:
alguém :someone, anyone
há :there is, there are
Then note use of subjunctive for command.
The normal infinitive -ar verb changes its -a vowel for -e:
desculpe-me : excuse me
Other uses of the subjunctive
onde posso encontrar alguém que fale ingles
The subjunctive fale is used because I am looking for someone who may be able to speak English as opposed to a specific person who does.
Que tenha um bom dia!
The subjunctive is here used to express a wish or desire.
Direct object after verb
Desculpe-me, Compreendo-o,
BUT conhecê-lo
After an infinitive, the object pronoun o becomes lo, while the -r of the infinitive is dropped and the previous vowel is capped with a circumflex.
Did you really want to know this? If not , just learn the sound and your audio senses will do the job without being distracted by your brain.