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Ch 1 Gateway

 1. 

An airplane leaves a
runway heading due north then turns 42° to the right as shown in the figure.







How much more will the airplane have to turn to be heading due east?
mc001-1.jpg
A)
42°
B)
47°
C)
48°
D)
138°
 

 2. 

A ladder is leaning against a house
at an angle of 47° as shown in the diagram.





What is the measure of the angle, x, between the ladder and the house?
mc002-1.jpg
A)
47°
B)
37°
C)
43°
D)
137°
 

 3. 

Lines AB and CD intersect at P.
mc003-1.jpg is perpendicular to mc003-2.jpg,
and mÐAPD = 170°.

What is the measure of ÐDPB?
mc003-3.jpg
A)
10°
B)
20°
C)
30°
D)
40°
 

 4. 

Triangle ABC is a right triangle
with the right angle at C.


Which are possible measures for angle A and angle B?
mc004-1.jpg
A)
26° and 54°
B)
54° and 64°
C)
36° and 54°
D)
54° and 126°
 

 5. 

What is mc005-1.jpg?
 mc005-2.jpg
A)
63°
B)
76°
C)
86°
D)
90°
 

 6. 

What are the values of x, and y?
 mc006-1.jpg
A)
x = 89°, y = 100°
C)
x = 99°, y = 100°
B)
x = 89°, y = 110°
D)
x = 99°, y = 110°
 

 7. 

A guy wire for a pole for a
tennis net makes an angle of 61° with the ground.

What is the measure of the angle between the wire and the pole?
mc007-1.jpg
A)
29°
B)
61°
C)
90°
D)
180°
 

 8. 

In the figure, (which may not be to scale)
the measure of mc008-1.jpg is twice the measure of mc008-2.jpg.

What is the measure of mc008-3.jpgCAD?
mc008-4.jpg
A)
60°
B)
120°
C)
45°
D)
36°
 

 9. 

Which point is the greatest distance from the origin?
A)
(5, –8)
B)
(4, 3)
C)
(1, –6)
D)
(1, 4)
 

 10. 

A plumber bent a flexible joint into a
136° angle, as shown.  He then attached another pipe so that A, B, and D lay on a straight line.

What is the value of x?
mc010-1.jpg
A)
36
B)
44
C)
46
D)
224
 

 11. 

Which pair of angles is complementary?
A)
mc011-1.jpg
C)
mc011-3.jpg
B)
mc011-2.jpg
D)
mc011-4.jpg
 

 12. 

The distance between the points (–5, –7) and (–1, –8) is:
A)
mc012-3.jpg
B)
mc012-4.jpg
C)
5
D)
17
 

 13. 

What are the apparent coordinates
of the midpoint of diagonal mc013-1.jpg?
mc013-2.jpg
A)
(–1.5, 1)
B)
(–1, –1.5)
C)
(–1, –1)
D)
(–1.5, –1)
 

 14. 

The measures of some angles
are given in the figure.



What is the value of x?
mc014-1.jpg
A)
67°
B)
75°
C)
68°
D)
76°
 

 15. 

The Department of Transportation
wants to extend the intersecting road across the highway, as indicated by the dotted line.




What should x be to ensure that the intersecting road and the new construction form a straight line?
mc015-1.jpg
A)
36°
B)
54°
C)
106°
D)
126°
 

 16. 

What are the measures of two complementary angles if the difference of their measures is 24°?
A)
33°, 57°
B)
40°, 51°
C)
78°, 102°
D)
85°, 96°
 

 17. 

Triangle ABC is placed on
a grid as shown.










The apparent midpoint of mc017-1.jpg is:
mc017-2.jpg
A)
(4, 6)
B)
(1, 6)
C)
(2.5, 4.5)
D)
(2.5, 7.5)
 

 18. 

The coordinates of the midpoint of mc018-1.jpg are (2, –3), and the coordinates of A are (–3, 1). What are the coordinates of B?
A)
(–0.5, –1)
B)
(–8, 5)
C)
(7, 4)
D)
(7, –7)
 

 19. 

A line segment has an endpoint at (0, 1).  If the midpoint of the line segment is (3, –2), what are the coordinates of the point at the other end of the line segment?
A)
(1.5, –0.5)
B)
(–3, 4)
C)
(6, 3)
D)
(6, –5)
 

 20. 

Parallelogram ABCD is placed
on a coordinate grid as shown.










What is the approximate length of diagonal mc020-1.jpg?
mc020-2.jpg
A)
14.0 units
B)
4.0 units
C)
7.2 units
D)
8.1 units
 

 21. 

In the figure shown,
mmc021-1.jpg 1 = (8x – 10)° and
m
mc021-2.jpg2 = (8x + 4)°.








What is mÐ 1 ?
mc021-3.jpg
A)
B)
38°
C)
52°
D)
78°
 

 22. 

P(–4,7), Q(0,9), R(7,3), and S(–5,–3)
are connected to form a trapezoid.













What is the midpoint of mc022-1.jpg?
mc022-2.jpg
A)
(–1, –3.5)
B)
(3, –1.5)
C)
(2, –2)
D)
(1, 0)
 

 23. 

Rectangle ABCD is placed
on a grid as shown.










Which is closest to the
length of diagonal mc023-1.jpg?
mc023-2.jpg
A)
16.0
B)
10.0
C)
12.2
D)
12.8
 

 24. 

A quadrilateral is placed on
a grid as shown.













The midpoint of mc024-1.jpg is
mc024-2.jpg
A)
(–3.5, 6.5)
B)
(–2.5, –1.5)
C)
(–2.5, 5.5)
D)
(–4.5, 2.5)
 

 25. 

If the coordinates of A are (5, 4) and the midpoint of mc025-1.jpg is mc025-2.jpg, then the
coordinates of B are --
A)
mc025-3.jpg
B)
(2.5, 2)
C)
mc025-4.jpg
D)
mc025-5.jpg
 



 
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