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Ch 5 Gateway

 1. 

In the figure shown,
mc001-1.jpg.



Which statement is NOT necessarily true?
mc001-2.jpg
 
A)
mc001-3.jpg
C)
mc001-5.jpg
B)
mc001-4.jpg
D)
mc001-6.jpg
 

 2. 

With the information given in the drawings, which pair of triangles can be proven congruent by the Angle-Side-Angle postulate?
A)
mc002-2.jpg
C)
mc002-4.jpg
B)
mc002-3.jpg
D)
mc002-5.jpg
 

 3. 

In the figure shown,






what is mc003-1.jpg?
mc003-2.jpg
A)
mc003-4.jpg
B)
mc003-5.jpg
C)
mc003-6.jpg
D)
mc003-7.jpg
 

 4. 

Given:
Segment AD congruent to segment AC  and
Angle DBA congruent to angle CEA


             
Which could be used to prove mc004-1.jpg?
mc004-2.jpg
 
A)
(AAS) If 2 angles and the side between them in one triangle are congruent to 2 angles and the side between them in another triangle, then the triangles are congruent
B)
(SAS) If 2 angles and a side not between them in one triangle are congruent to 2 angles and a side not between them in another triangle, then the triangles are congruent
C)
(ASA) If 2 angles and the side between them in one triangle are congruent to 2 angles and the side between them in another triangle, then the triangles are congruent
D)
(SSS) If 3 sides of one triangle are congruent to 3 sides of another triangle, then the triangles are congruent.
 

 5. 

Use the proof to answer the question below:
Given:  mc005-1.jpg
           mc005-2.jpg

Prove:  mc005-3.jpg
mc005-4.jpg
Statement
Reason
mc005-5.jpgGiven
mc005-6.jpg 
mc005-7.jpgReflexive Property of Congruence
mc005-8.jpg???

What reason can be used to prove that the triangles are congruent?
A)
AAS
B)
ASA
C)
SAS
D)
SSS
 

 6. 

If mc006-1.jpg, which statement is always true?
A)
mc006-4.jpg
B)
mc006-5.jpg
C)
mc006-6.jpg
D)
mc006-7.jpg
 

 7. 

The figure has angle measures as shown.

                          



             
What is the measure of mc007-1.jpg?
mc007-2.jpg
A)
46°
B)
80°
C)
134°
D)
54°
 

 8. 

Given:
M is the midpoint of segments LN and KP 



 

           
The given information is sufficient to prove mc008-1.jpg by which postulate/theorem?
mc008-2.jpg
 
A)
Side-Angle-Side
C)
Angle-Angle-Side
B)
Angle-Side-Angle
D)
Side-Side-Side
 

 9. 

Using the information given,
which congruence postulate or theorem can be used to prove that mc009-1.jpg ?mc009-2.jpg
A)
Hypotenuse-Leg Theorem
C)
Side-Angle-Side Postulate
B)
Side-Side-Side Postulate
D)
Angle-Angle-Side Theorem
 

 10. 

Which set of information
is NOT enough to prove that mc010-1.jpg is congruent to mc010-2.jpg ?
mc010-3.jpg
A)
mc010-4.jpg
B)
mc010-5.jpg
C)
mc010-6.jpg
D)
mc010-7.jpg
 

 11. 

Which of the following is the measure
of the supplement of mc011-1.jpg?mc011-2.jpg
A)
30°
B)
90°
C)
120°
D)
150°
 

 12. 

Given:
Segment AC congruent to segment AB  and
Angle CAD congruent to angle BAD


             
Which could be used to prove mc012-1.jpg?
mc012-2.jpg
 
A)
(SAS) If 2 sides and the angle between them in one triangle are congruent to 2 sides and the angle between them in another triangle, then the triangles are congruent
B)
(ASA) If 2 angles and the side between them in one triangle are congruent to 2 angles and the side between them in another triangle, then the triangles are congruent
C)
(AAS) If 2 angles and a side not between them in one triangle are congruent to 2 angles and a side not between them in another triangle, then the triangles are congruent
D)
(SSS) If 3 sides of one triangle are congruent to 3 sides of another triangle, then the triangles are congruent
 

 13. 

Given: ABCD is a parallelogram.
Prove: mc013-1.jpgmc013-2.jpg
Statements
Reasons
mc013-3.jpg
Opposite angles of a parallelogram are congruent
mc013-4.jpg
Opposite sides of a parallelogram are congruent
mc013-5.jpg
Opposite sides of a parallelogram are congruent
Therefore, mc013-6.jpg by which postulate/theorem?
A)
SSA
B)
ASA
C)
SAS
D)
AAS
 

 14. 

Given:
E is a midpoint of AC
Angle DAE congruent to angle BCE



Based on the information given,
mc014-1.jpg
which triangle congruence theorem could be used to prove mc014-2.jpg?
A)
Side-Angle-Side (SAS)
C)
Angle-Side-Angle (ASA)
B)
Angle-Angle-Side (AAS)
D)
Side-Side-Side (SSS)
 

 15. 

Given the measures shown in the diagram, which two triangles are congruent?
mc015-1.jpg         mc015-2.jpg
A)
D and R
B)
G and W
C)
G and R
D)
D and W
 

 16. 

Given:
mc016-1.jpg and mc016-2.jpg intersect at X
AX = XB
CX = XD


Which congruency statement is true?
mc016-3.jpg
A)
mc016-6.jpg
B)
mc016-7.jpg
C)
mc016-8.jpg
D)
mc016-9.jpg
 

 17. 

Which triangle below is not congruent to the other three triangles?
A)
mc017-1.jpg
C)
mc017-3.jpg
B)
mc017-2.jpg
D)
mc017-4.jpg
 

 18. 

Given:
Angle DAC congruent to angle CBD  and
Angle ADC congruent to angle BCD


             
Which could be used to prove mc018-1.jpg?
mc018-2.jpg
 
A)
(AAS) If 2 angles and a side not between them in one triangle are congruent to 2 angles and a side not between them in another triangle, then the triangles are congruent
B)
(SSS) If 3 sides of one triangle are congruent to 3 sides of another triangle, then the triangles are congruent
C)
(SAS) If 2 sides and the angle between them in one triangle are congruent to 2 sides and the angle between them in another triangle, then the triangles are congruent
D)
(ASA) If 2 angles and the side between them in one triangle are congruent to 2 angles and the side between them in another triangle, then the triangles are congruent
 

 19. 

The figure has angle measures as shown.

                          




             
What is the measure of mc019-1.jpg?
mc019-2.jpg
A)
126°
B)
74°
C)
54°
D)
27°
 

 20. 

Given:
Segment BD bisects AE at C  and
Angle BAC congruent to angle DEC
             
Which could be used to prove mc020-1.jpg?
mc020-2.jpg
 
A)
(ASA) If 2 angles and the side between them in one triangle are congruent to 2 angles and the side between them in another triangle, then the triangles are congruent
B)
(AAS) If 2 angles and a side not between them in one triangle are congruent to 2 angles and a side not between them in another triangle, then the triangles are congruent
C)
(SAS) If 2 sides and the angle between them in one triangle are congruent to 2 sides and the angle between them in another triangle, then the triangles are congruent
D)
(SSS) If 3 sides of one triangle are congruent to 3 sides of another triangle, then the triangles are congruent.
 

 21. 

Sam finished proving that mc021-1.jpg





Using Sam’s diagram to the right, which is a pair of corresponding angles?
mc021-2.jpg
A)
mc021-6.jpg and mc021-7.jpg
B)
mc021-8.jpg and mc021-9.jpg
C)
mc021-10.jpg and mc021-11.jpg
D)
mc021-12.jpg and mc021-13.jpg
 

 22. 

What value of x makes mc022-1.jpg?
mc022-2.jpg
A)
x = 9.5
B)
x = 6.8
C)
x = 5.1
D)
x = 4.4
 

 23. 

mc023-1.jpg
What is the measure of mc023-2.jpg?mc023-3.jpg
A)
73°
B)
63°
C)
29°
D)
88°
 

 24. 

Triangles FXV, FTV, and JXV
are show on the coordinate grid, and all the vertices have coordinates that are integers.
            
Which statement is true?
mc024-1.jpg
A)
No two triangles are congruent.
B)
Only mc024-2.jpg and mc024-3.jpg are congruent.
C)
Only mc024-4.jpg and mc024-5.jpg are congruent.
D)
Triangle FXV, mc024-6.jpg, and mc024-7.jpg are all congruent
 

 25. 

Coordinates mc025-1.jpg, mc025-2.jpg, and mc025-3.jpg
are connected to form mc025-4.jpg.








If mc025-5.jpg is congruent to mc025-6.jpg, what are the coordinates of D ?
mc025-7.jpg
A)
(0, 3)
B)
(0, 4)
C)
(1, 4)
D)
(1, 3)
 



 
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