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Ch 9 Gateway

 1. 

From a point 30 feet from the base of a tower,
a wire is stretched to an attachment 67 feet up the tower.










To the nearest foot, how long is the wire?
mc001-1.jpg
A)
97 ft
B)
73 ft
C)
60 ft
D)
37 ft
 

 2. 

A 40-foot ladder leaning against a building
makes an angle of 60° with the ground.







How far from the base of the building is the foot of the ladder?
mc002-1.jpg
A)
10 ft
B)
17.3 ft
C)
20 ft
D)
34.6 ft
 

 3. 

In the figure, QRS is a right triangle.
mc003-1.jpg is perpendicular to mc003-2.jpg, and the measure of  mc003-3.jpg = 5 yards and mc003-4.jpg = 20 yards.


What is the measure of mc003-5.jpg?
mc003-6.jpg
A)
17.3 yd
B)
11.2 yd
C)
22.4 yd
D)
25.0 yd
 

 4. 

Given the following measures of the sides of triangles, which is a right triangle?
A)
5 ft, 12 ft, 13 ft
C)
6 yd, 11 yd, 14 yd
B)
4 in., 13 in., 14 in.
D)
6 cm, 13 cm, 15 cm
 

 5. 

The drawing shows the measurements
in a section of a circular design.






How long is the radius of the circle?
mc005-1.jpg
A)
30.0 m
B)
26.0 m
C)
21.2 m
D)
52.0 m
 

 6. 

A carpenter is building a flight
of stairs as pictured in the drawing.


What is the horizontal distance from the foot of the stairs to the wall?
mc006-1.jpg
A)
9.0 ft
B)
15.6 ft
C)
18.0 ft
D)
12.7 ft
 

 7. 

Triangle WXY is a right triangle
with the measures shown.


The length of mc007-1.jpg is:
mc007-2.jpg
A)
13 ft
B)
12 ft
C)
8 ft
D)
5 ft
 

 8. 

The top of a ladder is leaning on a building at a point 16 feet above the ground; the bottom of the ladder is 7 feet from the base of the building. What is the length of the ladder to the nearest foot?
A)
23 ft
B)
17 ft
C)
15 ft
D)
9 ft
 

 9. 

What is the length of mc009-1.jpg?
mc009-2.jpg
A)
9.38 m
B)
11 m
C)
18.76 m
D)
15.81 m
 

 10. 

A design is formed by joining isosceles
right triangles and 60°-30° right triangles as shown in the diagram.




If the hypotenuse of the 60°-30° triangle is 30 centimeters, which is closest to the length of one leg of the isosceles right triangle?
mc010-1.jpg
A)
15 cm
B)
22.5 cm
C)
21.2 cm
D)
26 cm
 

 11. 

A windlass is used to pull a boat to the dock.
The rope is attached to the boat at a point 8 feet below the level of the windlass.




What is the distance from the boat to the dock when the rope is 17 feet?
mc011-1.jpg
A)
17 ft
B)
15 ft
C)
9 ft
D)
8 ft
 

 12. 

The parallelogram has the measurements shown.
Which is closest to the length of the altitude, h?mc012-1.jpg
A)
24.64
B)
13.42
C)
15.59
D)
13.07
 

 13. 

For the triangle represented
by the drawing, what is the length of side mc013-1.jpg?mc013-2.jpg
A)
mc013-8.jpg
B)
mc013-9.jpg
C)
mc013-10.jpg
D)
mc013-11.jpg
 

 14. 

Scotty is making a train of dominoes on the floor. 
mc014-1.jpg
How many dominoes are needed to complete the triangle?
A)
6
B)
12
C)
18
D)
36
 

 15. 

Using the measures shown, which triangle must be a right triangle?
A)
mc015-2.jpg
C)
mc015-4.jpg
B)
mc015-3.jpg
D)
mc015-5.jpg
 

 16. 

What is the length of a diagonal brace
that could be used for a wall 5 feet high and 12 feet long?mc016-1.jpg
A)
11 ft
B)
12 ft
C)
17 ft
D)
13 ft
 

 17. 

Which of the following sets of lengths can represent the measures of the sides of a right triangle?
A)
4, 5, 6
B)
5, 7, 13
C)
8, 12, 17
D)
24, 32, 40
 

 18. 

What is the value of z?
mc018-1.jpg
A)
mc018-6.jpg
B)
mc018-7.jpg
C)
mc018-8.jpg
D)
mc018-9.jpg
 

 19. 

Triangle MNP is an equilateral triangle
with side lengths of 12 centimeters.
               


What is the length, in centimeters, of mc019-1.jpg?
mc019-2.jpg
A)
6
B)
mc019-8.jpg
C)
mc019-9.jpg
D)
mc019-10.jpg
 

 20. 

Given:
mc020-1.jpg where mc020-2.jpg and mc020-3.jpg
               
What is the length, to the nearest milimeter, of mc020-4.jpg?
mc020-5.jpg
A)
226 mm
B)
140 mm
C)
147 mm
D)
430 mm
 

 21. 

Ms. Stein is constructing a walkway
through her rectangular herb garden. The walkway runs diagonally as shown in the diagram.



Which is closest to the length of the walkway?
mc021-1.jpg
A)
18.5 ft
B)
23.3 ft
C)
20.0 ft
D)
31.0 ft
 

 22. 

In the figure,





what is the value of x ?
mc022-1.jpg
A)
10
B)
mc022-6.jpg
C)
mc022-7.jpg
D)
20
 

 23. 

An equilateral triangle is folded in half.


What is x, the height of the equilateral triangle?
mc023-1.jpg
A)
mc023-5.jpg yd
B)
18 yd
C)
mc023-6.jpg yd
D)
9 yd
 

 24. 

A spectator is viewing the six cars
of a roller coaster as it travels down a hill at an amusement park.
                      
Which is the closest to the total length of the six cars?
mc024-1.jpg
A)
14.4 ft
B)
16.0 ft
C)
25.0 ft
D)
39.9 ft
 

 25. 

The figure represents the side view
of a rectangular frame for metal shelves.  Two diagonal braces support the frame.


What is the closest to the measure of x?
mc025-1.jpg
A)
B)
41°
C)
17°
D)
81°
 



 
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