Welcome to our tour of St. Petersburg! Here we will introduce you
to Russia’s greatest historical and cultural treasure, its "Northern
Capital" - the famous "Venice of the North". Virtually unharmed by
the 1930-50s period of Stalinist reconstruction, downtown St.
Petersburg is crowded with splendid palaces, impressive historical
monuments, tree-lined avenues and beautiful bridges. Although not
yet 300 years old, St. Petersburg is a city crammed with historical
and cultural associations and a refined air of mystery.
Just sit back, wander around the virtual sights on our tour and
discover the unparalleled beauty of St. Petersburg, Russia.
Start your tour here
and follow the NEXT links... or select one of the landmarks below.
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Introductory
note on St Petersburg today - Visit Russia's cultural
capital and enjoy the beautiful European architecture, Russian
cathedrals and historical sights of Emperor Peter the Great's
"Venice of the North". |
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The
Peter and Paul Fortress - The first structure in St.
Petersburg, built to protect Peter the Great's northern city
from the threat of Swedish attacks and now the emblem of the
city and the resting place of many of the Russian
Tsars. |
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The
Cabin of Peter the Great - This was the very first
wooden house to be built in St. Petersburg and was home to
Peter the Great himself between 1703 and 1708. Perfectly
preserved for almost 300 years, the Cabin now serves as a
museum for visitors to St. Petersburg to
enjoy. |
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The
Summer Garden and Summer Palace of Peter the Great -
The palace was built in the early 18th century by the Italian
architect Domenico Trezinni to host the Emporer's festive
assamblei and to entertain the local gentry. Take a look at
the carefully preserved palace and enjoy a gentle stroll
through the statue-lined avenues of Peter's favorite
park. |
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The
Stock Exchange and Rostral Columns - Magnificent
architectural ensemble built after the turn of the 19th
century on Vasilevsky Island - just across the Neva River from
the beautiful Winter Palace. Enjoy the Stock Exchange's
grandiose columns, reminiscent of the architecture of Ancient
Greece, and the impressive red Rostral Columns, originally
built as beacons for ships navigating the waters of the Neva
River. |
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St.
Petersburg State University - The impressive
red-and-white Twelve Colleges building was built in the 1740s
and since the early 19th century has played host to one of the
most prominent universities in Russia. Its scholarly graduates
include the famous chemist Dmitry Mendeleev, the creator of
the Periodic Table of Elements, and non other than the famous
revolutionary Vladimir Lenin himself. |
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The
Menshikov Palace - Stunning mansion built in the early
1700s for the Governor General of St. Petersburg, Alexander
Menshikov. Now hosts a branch of the State Hermitage Museum
and a magnificent collection of Russian cultural artifacts
from the 18th century. |
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The
Hermitage - One of the largest and most impressive art
collections in the world. The Hermitage was founded on the
original 18th century collection of Empress Catherine the
Great and is housed in the magnificent Baroque Winter Palace
and three other majestic buildings along the Neva River
embankment. |
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Palace
Square and the Alexander Column - The heart of St.
Petersburg and the city's main square - enclosed by
Rastrelli's beautiful Baroque Winter Palace, Rossi's imposing
General Staff Building and the historical home of the Russian
Navy - the Admiralty, and centered on the impressive, 155
foot-tall Alexander Column. |
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The
Admiralty - One of the first structures to be built in
St. Petersburg and the construction site for some of the first
ships of Russia's Baltic Fleet. Restructured in the early 19th
century to be a marvelous example of the Russian Empire style,
complete with white columns, stucco relief and a gleaming
spire, which can be seen throughout the center of the
city. |
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"The
Bronze Horseman" - This impressive equestrian monument
was commissioned by Empress Catherine the Great to honor Peter
the Great, the founder of the city. Depicted as a fearless
Roman hero, the statue is the subject of one of the Russian
poet Pushkin's most famous and best-loved
works. |
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St
Isaac's Cathedral - Built in the first half of the
19th century by the French architect Auguste Montferrand, this
enormous cathedral features impressive solid granite columns,
incredibly detailed mosaic icons, a magnificent gilded dome
and the most impressive views of the city from its high
colonnade. |
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The
Blue Bridge - The widest bridge in the world with an
impressive 319-foot span encompassing the entire width of St.
Isaac's Square. Built of cast iron in 1818 by the Russian
architect Geste, the bridge spans the Moika River just in
front of the grandiose Mariinsky Palace, a former Imperial
residence but now home to City Hall. |
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The Mariinsky Palace - Filled with
magnificent interiors and period furniture, the palace was
built half way through the 19th century for the Grand Duchess
Maria, daughter to Emperor Nicholas I. The palace is now home
to St. Petersburg's City Council. |
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The
Mariinsky Opera and Ballet Theater - The impressive
green-and-white theater was built in 1859 and is home to the
world-famous Kirov Ballet. The theater has played host to some
of Russia's greatest performers, including the dancers
Nizhinsky, Pavlova and Nureev. |
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Nevsky
Prospect - St. Petersburg's lively main street, lined
with many of the city's most famous attractions and the hub of
its commercial and business activities. Nevsky runs right
through the heart of the city from the austere Alexander
Nevsky Monastery to the Baroque splendors of the Winter Palace
and the Hermitage. |
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Kazan
Cathedral - Inspired by the Basilica of St. Peters in
Rome, the impressively proportioned Cathedral of Our Lady of
Kazan was built just after the turn of the 19th century by the
Russian architect Andrei Voronikhin. Although closed for
services during most of the Soviet era, the cathedral is open
today and a wonderful example of a working Russian Orthodox
Church. |
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Gostiny
Dvor - Constructed in the middle of the 18th century
on Nevsky Prospect, Gostiny Dvor was one of the world's first
shopping malls and is now the largest department store in the
city. |
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The
Church of Our Savior on Spilled Blood - Built on the
spot where Emperor Alexander II was assassinated in 1881, this
church is a lively profusion of brightly colored onion domes,
glittering spires and a breathtakingly detailed mosaic
interior. St. Petersburg's answer to Moscow's St. Basil's
Cathedral! |
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Arts
Square and the Russian
Museum - The beautiful, Classical ensemble of Carlo
Rossi's Arts Square encompasses many of the city's most
important cultural institutions, including the famous Russian
Museum, housed in the majestic white-columned Mikhailovsky
Palace and home to an extensive collection of Russian art from
the 12th to the 20th centuries. |
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The
Mikhailovsky (St. Michael's) Castle - An impressive,
fortified redbrick palace built in the late 18th century for
the paranoid and ill-fated son of Catherine the Great, Emperor
Paul I. Built to assuage his fear of assassination, the
Emperor's efforts were confounded when a conspiracy of the
Palace Guard and the his own son murdered him in his very own
castle bedroom in 1801. |
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Smolny
Cathedral - Stunning blue-and-white cathedral and
convent ensemble designed in the mid-18th century by the
famous Italian Baroque architect Francesco Bartolomeo
Rastrelli. Originally created to house the monastic lifestyle
of Elizabeth, the daughter of Peter the Great, and now home to
the offices of St. Petersburg's City Administration.
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The
Cruiser "Aurora" - This veteran Russian Battleship was
built at the end of the 19th century, served in the
Russo-Japanese War of 1904-5 and played a vital role in the
October Revolution of 1917. Today the cruiser has been
carefully preserved and serves as a fascinating museum to the
achievements of the Russian Navy. |
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Peterhof
- The luxurious Imperial palace and estate built in 1710 on
the shore of the Gulf of Finland by Peter the Great. Known as
"The Russian Versailles", the palace features some incredible
restored interiors and magnificent grounds full of statues,
pavilions and fountains. |
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The
Parks and Palaces of Pushkin - The splendid Baroque
Catherine Palace, built in the early 18th century by the
famous Italian Rastrelli. Despite being virtually destroyed by
Nazi bombing during WWII, the palace has been almost entirely
restored and its lavish period interiors painstakingly
recreated. | |