A | B |
Thiamin | Helps release energy from carbohyrates ingested |
Riboflavin | Helps capture and use energy released from foods |
Niacin | Assists in the manufacture of body fats |
Vitamin B-6 | Assists in the conversion of tryptophan to niacin |
Folate | Promotes normal function of red blood cells |
Vitamin B-12 | Needed for red blood cell development |
Biotin | Needed for body's manufacture of fats, proteins and glycogen |
Pantothenic acid | Needed for the release of energy from fat and carbohydrates |
Vitamin C | Needed for the manufacture of collagen |
Vitamin A | Needed for the formation and maintenance of mucous membrances, skin and bone |
Beta-carotene | Acts as an antioxidant |
Vitamin E | Acts as an anitoxidant |
Vitamin D | Needed for absorption of calcium and phosphorus |
Vitamin K | Essential component of mechanismx that cause blood to clot when bleeding occurs |
Calcium | Component of bones and teeth |
Phosphorus | Needed to maintain acid-base balance |
Magnesium | Needed for nerve activity |
Iron | Transports oxygen as component of hemoglobin |
Zinc | Component of insulin |
Fluoride | Component of bones and teeth |
Iodine | Component of thyroid hormones |
Selenium | Acts as an antioxidant in conjuntion with vitamin E |
Copper | Functions in growth, immunity, cholesterol and glucose utilization |
Manganese | Needed for formation of body fat and bone |
Chromium | Required for normal utilization of glucose |
Molybdenum | Component of enzymes involved in the transfer of oxygen from one molecule to another |
Sodium | Helps maintain a proper amount of water in blood and body tissues |
Potassium | Same as sodium |
Chlorine | Compound of hydrochloric acid secreted by the stomach |