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Study Guide for Environment Exam

A review from the Environment Block

AB
kayakboat made of animal skins
bushmennomads of Austrailia
forest floorlayer of the rainforest that recieves on 1% of sunlight
armadilloanimal named for outer armor
deforestationman's destruction of the rainforest
canopylayer of the rainforest that is made up of the crowns of trees
understorylayer of the rainforest that is dense with small shrubs
transpirationprocess of releasing moisture into the air
pythona constrictor snake that squeezes its prey to death
pygmiestribe of short people that inhabit the rainforest
bantulargest tribe in the African grasslands
temperate forestanother name for the decidious forest
decidiousmeans to shed leaves
dormanta plant that is resting during the winter
Bromeliadsplants that grow in the canopy instead of on the ground
Strangler Figplant that grown on trees and encircles them eventually killing them
coniferous forestsmade up of evergreen trees that bear cones and seeds
climax vegetationmain vegetation of an area over an extended period of time
taigaanother name for the coniferous forest biome
erosionoccurs when topsoil is carried away or moved by wind and other elements
tsetse flyblood sucking insect found in the savanna that carries a parasite that can kill humans
evergreensplants that keep their needle shaped leaves throughout the year
bisonanimals who live in the praries of the U.S. tht have almost becone extinct becasue of hunting and habitat loss.
veldtanother name for the grasslands
grasshoppersmore of these live in the grasslands than any other insect or animal
keretina rhinoceros' horn is made of this and so is our hair and fingernail
permafrostground that is frozen solid year round
spontaneous generationidea that nonliving organisms can produce living materials
hydroponicsgrowing plants without soil
oasisplace where seeping groundwater supports life
tundraoccupies almost 20% of the Earth's surface
Bactriancamel with two humps
dromedarycamel with one hump
caribouanimal that lives in the tundra that feeds on lichens and migrate
lichensresemble green flaking paint found in patches in the tundra
nomadperson who moves form place to place
Mongolsnomads of Central Asia
Bedouinsnomads of Northern Africa
estivationsemi-dormant state simlilar to hibernation
Pasteurscientist who proved that live comes only from life
bioticanother name for living components
abioticanother name for non-living components
Bushmennomads of Australia
gercollapsible tent used for desert dwellers
topsoilrichest layer of soil that covers the surface of the ground where plants grow easiet and strongest


Mrs. Mize

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