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Grade 5 Final Exam Vocabulary

5th grade social studies review for W102

AB
SenateHouse in Congress that has 2 representatives for each state
abolitionistA person who wanted to end slavery
Louisiana PurchaseThe buying of the Louisiana Territory by the US from France
plainsareas of flat, sloping land
plateauan area of flat land that is higher than the land surronding it
North PoleThe northernmost point of the earth, 90N
South PoleThe southernmost point on the earth, 90S
Declaration of IndependenceA letter written by Thomas Jefferson and sent to England by the 2nd Continental Congress. It told England tht America wwanted to be a separate country.
Bill of RightsThe first 10 amendments to the US constitution.
atlasA book of maps
almanaca reference book of facts on many subjects
pioneersPeople who lead the way for others into an unknown land.
slavesa perspn who is owned by another person
treatya formal agreement
Panama Canalthe canal that goes across the isthmus of Panama connecting the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean
penninsulaan area of land that is surrounded by water on 3 sides.
Revolutionary WarThe war America fought with Britian to become a separate country.
loyalistA colonist who liked Britain and didn't want a Revolution.
patriotAn American colonist who wanted to fithg agains tBritain for freedom.
PaarliamentThe lawmaking body of Britain
provincesState -like divisions of Canada
Civil WarA war between 2 groups of people who live in the same country.
MayasThe 1st Indian group to live in what is now Mexico.
AztecsThe group of indians living in Mexico that was conquered by Cortez.
Incasthe group of Indians who lived in Peru and were conquered by Pizzaro

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