| A | B |
| Equator | An imaginary line running through the earth from west to east. |
| Prime Meridian | An imaginary line running through the earth from the North Pole to the South Pole |
| Globe | A model of the earth |
| Key | A place on a map where symbols are explained |
| longitude | Distance east or west measured in degrees |
| latitude | Distance North or South measured in degrees |
| Scale | Used to measure distance from one place to another |
| Compass | A tool used to show the four cardinal directions and the in-between points |
| Cardinal directions | North, South, East and West |