| A | B |
|---|
| Nelson Mandela | leader of the ANC who was jailed for his effort to end aparteid, in 1994, he was elected president |
| Albert J. Luthuli | he urged non-violent resistence to the harsh laws of aprateid, he won the Nobel Peace prize for his efforts |
| Desmond Tutu | Catholic Archbishop who also won the Nobel Peace prize and rejected violence as a meand to end apratheid |
| Mangosuthu Buthelezi | leader of rival political party to the ANC and a cheif fo the Zulu |
| F. W. de Klerk | leader of the Nationalist Party and president of S. Africa who was in charge of ending the system of apartheid. Nelson Mandela and he shared the Nobel Peace prize because they worked together to bring justice to their country. |
| Zulus | black ethnic group assigned to live in homelands during the 1950's to |
| Xhosas | black ethnic group also assigned to live in homelands during apartheid; they became rivals of the Zulus |
| passbook | to control their movements, all black citezens were required to carry papers with their records which had to be shown to police on demand |
