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Nerve Tissue

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Module on nerve tissue in the human body

AB
the brain and spinal cord comprise thecentral nervous system
all nerves residing outside of the brain and spinal cord comprise theperipheral nervous system
sensory neurons are also referred to asafferent neurons
these neurons carry motor impulesefferent
the most common type of neuron which communicates from one neuron to anotherassociation (or interneuron)
the branch of the autonomic nervous system that induces the "flight or fight" responsesympathetic
the cells that support, nourish and protect neuronsneuroglia
the cell body of a neuronsoma
long extensions off neuronal cell bodies that conduct impules away from the cellaxons
the dark granular sustance inside neuronal cell bodiesNissl substance
Nissl substance is complosted of dense collections ofribosomes
cells that electrically insulate neuronal axons in the central nervous systemoligodendrocytes
ependymal cells producecerebrospinal fluid
a CNS disease where the myelin sheath of motor neurons is degenerating or being destroyed, which interferes with neuronal impulsesmultiple sclerosis
the electrical insulation that oligodendrocytes providemyelin
positively charged ionscations
on the inner cell membranes surface of a resting neuron, there is an accumlation of________ chargenegative (anionic)
in electrical terms, "potential" is synonymous with ______voltage

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