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Budgeting Lingo

AB
budgetan organized plan which matches your expected income to your expected expenses
incomeany money that you receive
gross incomeyour total income before payroll deductions
payroll deductionsthe amounts subtracted from your gross income, which results in your net income
taxesfees placed on income, property, or goods to support government programs
net incomethe amount of your paycheck after deductions are subtracted--also called "take home pay"
W-4federal government form that tells your employer how much to withold from your paycheck for taxes
W-2an earnings summary from your employer that you will need to file your taxes
expensesthe money that you spend on your needs and wants--money going out
fixed expensesexpenses that are normally the same from month to month
variable expensesexpenses that can change
cash managementthe way that you handle money coming in and going out
"pay yourself first"the principal of saving some money before paying other expenses
cost/benefit analysisweighing the cost of a product or service against the benefit it will provide
savingsusually money set aside for short-term goals
investmentmoney set aside for future income, benefit, or profit to meet long-term goals
earned interestthe payment you receive for allowing a financial institution or corporation to use your money
assetsall the items of value that a person owns
considerationsomething of value that each party to a contract must receive
database managementa computer program that stores, arranges, and manimpulates information as needed (such as Quicken)
cosignera person who promises to pay a note if the maker fails to pay
disposable incomethe money you have left after required deductions, which you can spend or save as you wish
financial planan orderly program for spending, saving and investing your income
liabilitiesmoney that you owe others, also called debts
mutual assentagreement by two or more parties to the terms of a contract
negotiable instrumenta piece of paper with a written promise to pay, such as a check
spreadsheeta computer document which sets numbers and words into chart format
warrantyan assurance of product quality or of responsiblility of the seller
net worth statementa list of assets and liabilities or debts and the difference between the two

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