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Geography Vocab

AB
GeographyThe study of where people, places and things are located and how they relate to one another.
ScaleDescribes the size of the map in relation to the real world.
CartographersMap makers
Map projectionsWays of showing the Earth on a flat page.
DistortionBecause the Earth is round and maps are flat, the maps change what the Earth really looks like. The size and shape are usually effected.
Physical MapsMaps that show things mostly created by nature.
Political MapsMaps that show things mostly created by nature.
Special Purpose MapsMaps designed to show very specific information.
GazetteerAdictionary of geographical names and places.
Longitude/MerideansOne of the series of imaginary lines, also called meridians, that run north and south from one pole to the other; used to measure the distance east and west of the prime meridean in degrees
The 7 continentsThe seven large landmasses of the Earths surface: Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Australia, Europe, North/South America.
Prime MerideanAn imaginary line of longitude that runs from the North Pole to the South Pole, it is designated as 0.
Compas Rose/OrientationThe directional indicator, that shows where the cardinal directions lie on the map.
Latitude/ParallelsOne of the series of imaginary lines that circle the Earth parallel to the Equator used to measure the distance North and South in degrees.
TODALSSIGSTitle, Orientation, Date, Author, Legend, Scale, Index, Grid, Source, Situation
The 4 OceansThe 4 largest bodies of water on Earth.


James

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