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CEN - GU/GYN

AB
This is the most frequent mechanism of injury to the kidney...Blunt trauma
This pain is caused by an accumulation of materials within the renal pelvis into a stone which typically exists out the GY system causing significant discomfort...Renal colic
These pharmacological agents are often used to treat renal colic...analgesics, anti-emetics, anti-inflammatory agents, antibiotics
Genital Herpes is a chronic, incurable sexually transmitted disease caused by this...herpes simplex virus type 2
This is a primary cause of infertility in females...Chlamydia
Symptoms for this include a thick yellow or white discharge from the genitalia 2-7 days after exposure - also vaginal bleeding and itching and dysuriaGonorrhea
This is inflammation of the testicle...Orchitis
These are frequent causes of orchitis...Mumps and untreated or undertreated epididymitis
A condition where the foreskin dies not fully retract over the head of the penis.Phimosis
Forceful retraction of the foreskin over the head of the penis creating a tight band that can obstruct urinary flow and create ischemia to the penile head.Paraphimosis
This is rupture of the tunica albuginea surrounding the corpora cavernosa causing blood to extravasate into the penile shaftFractured penis
Treatment for bacterial vaginosisantibiotics
Treatment for trichomonas vaginitisMetronidazole (Flagyl) or clotrimazole vaginally
Treatment for Candida vulvovaginitisGynazole (Butoconazole) cream intravaginally, Diflucan PO or Clotrimazole (Lotrimin, Mycelex) intravaginally
An infection of the upper genital tract including the endometrium, fallopian tubes, ovaries, pelvic peritoneum, or pelvic connective tissuePelvic Inflammatory Disease
Symptoms of PIDfoul-smelling, thick, white vaginal discharge, break-through vaginal bleeding, dysuria, vomiting, fever, chills
Lab findings in PIDleukocytosis with a "shift to the left:, elevated ESR and C-reactive protein, possibly presence of STD's
Blockage of outlet ducts or bacterial invasion in one of a pair of glands in the labia minoraBartholin's cyst
Pockets on the ovaries which may cantain fluid, semi-fluid or solid materialOvarian cyst


Martinsburg, WV

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