Jesus Changes Water Into Wine
1On the third day a wedding took place at Cana in Galilee. Jesus’ mother was there, 2 and Jesus and his disciples had also been invited to the wedding. 3 When the wine was gone, Jesus’ mother said to him, “They have no more wine.”
4 “Woman, why do you involve me?” Jesus replied. “My hour has not yet come.”
5 His mother said to the servants, “Do whatever he tells you.”
6 Nearby stood six stone water jars, the kind used by the Jews for ceremonial washing, each holding from twenty to thirty gallons.
7 Jesus said to the servants, “Fill the jars with water”; so they filled them to the brim.
8 Then he told them, “Now draw some out and take it to the master of the banquet.”
They did so, 9 and the master of the banquet tasted the water that had been turned into wine. He did not realize where it had come from, though the servants who had drawn the water knew. Then he called the bridegroom aside 10 and said, “Everyone brings out the choice wine first and then the cheaper wine after the guests have had too much to drink, but you have saved the best till now.”
11 What Jesus did here in Cana of Galilee was the first of the signs through which he revealed his glory; and his disciples believed in him.
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Click on the link below to read more about Jesus' first miracle. Questions from that reading will be on the Quiz for Chapter 2.
12 After this, he went down to Capernaum with his mother and brothers and his disciples. There they stayed for a few days.
Commentary and Questions
You should remember this chapter because it explains the first miracle of Jesus. You should always remember firsts, lasts, and always in the Bible because they stand out and are significant.
Make sure you know the answer to the following questions.
1. What is the setting for Jesus' first miracle?
2. What common element did Jesus use to perform His first miracle?
3. What term did Jesus refer to his mother?
4. What was Mary's role in Jesus' first miracle?
5. Notice the instruction was given to the servants and not Jesus' disciples. What instructions did Jesus give to the servants?
6. How many stone water pots were uses? Why were they uses?
Jesus Clears the Temple Courts
13 When it was almost time for the Jewish Passover, Jesus went up to Jerusalem. 14 In the temple courts, he found people selling cattle, sheep, and doves, and others sitting at tables exchanging money. 15 So he made a whip out of cords, and drove all from the temple courts, both sheep and cattle; he scattered the coins of the money changers and overturned their tables. 16 To those who sold doves he said, “Get these out of here! Stop turning my Father’s house into a market!” 17 His disciples remembered that it is written: “Zeal for your house will consume me.”
18 The Jews then responded to him, “What sign can you show us to prove your authority to do all this?”
19 Jesus answered them, “Destroy this temple, and I will raise it again in three days.”
20 They replied, “It has taken forty-six years to build this temple, and you are going to raise it in three days?” 21 But the temple he had spoken of was his body. 22 After he was raised from the dead, his disciples recalled what he had said. Then they believed the scripture and the words that Jesus had spoken.
23 Now while he was in Jerusalem at the Passover Festival, many people saw the signs he was performing and believed in his name. 24 But Jesus would not entrust himself to them, for he knew all people. 25 He did not need any testimony about mankind, for he knew what was in each person.
Commentary and Questions
Notice why Jesus cleared the temple courts.
1. What was Jesus referring to when he mentioned raising the temple in three days?
2. What occasion was going on in Jerusalem that caused Jesus to be there?
3. What led people to believe in the name of Jesus?
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