Best IEEE Citations and Referencing Guide – 2021
The Institute for Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) is an organization that supports many branches of information technology, computer science, and engineering. Unlike other referencing styles, the in-text citation in the case of IEEE citation includes a number in a square bracket that refers to the full citation at the end of the paper. A legit ‘write my essay’ service helps you understand it in a better manner.
Also, this list follows numerical order instead of alphabetical order.
In-text Citation
- Unlike the other referencing styles where you have to mention the name of the author, page number, and date of publication, here you just need to write a number in a square bracket that refers to the corresponding reference list at the end.
- Write the bracketed number in the line of the text before the punctuation and the first brackets should be preceded by a space.
- As you cite the source number, use that number for that particular source throughout the paper.
- While citing multiple numbers of sources, assign each source a different number and write them in their brackets, separated by a comma or dash i.e. [1], [5] or [7] - [8], etc.
- The in-text citation in the paper should appear like “it has been said by researcher James that… [1].
- If there are two authors, separate them by the word ‘and’ and mention the names as they appear on the paper i.e. D. Warner and J. Arnold.
- In the case of more than three authors, add 'et al.' with the name of the first author i.e. J. Raymond, et al.
Reference List
- A reference list appears at the end of the paper that contains all the sources that have been consulted during the research. As a good essay writer, you focus on writing an effective paper. Now while referencing, it is equally important to make sure that all the references should be arranged in numerical order as they have been mentioned in the paper and write the bracketed number at the beginning of the reference.
- All the references should appear under the title ‘references’ either left or centered aligned.
- Each reference in the list is indented with the bracketed number flushed at the left side of the page. This hanging indentation helps in highlighting the numerical sequence of the references.
- While writing the author's name make sure the first initial, last name. For example, James Jr Smith would be written as J. Jr Smith.
- Always enclose the title of the article inside the quotation marks.
- The title of the book or a journal is listed in italics.
Citation for a Book
The bracketed number is followed by the initial name of the author, surname, name of the book, place of publication, the publisher, and the year of publication i.e.
[1] J. Smith and R. James, Nonlinear magnetic current flow. Chichester: F. Wiley and Sons, 2021.
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Citation for a Journal
The bracketed number is followed by the initial, surname of the author, the title of the paper, the name of the journal, volume number, page number, month, and year of publication i.e.
[12] D. R. David and M. E. Ryan, "How to create a lesser guided image with electrons" IEEE Transactions and Machine Performance, vol. 15, no. 12, pp. 102 – 118, April 2020.
Lastly, you just need to be mindful of these few steps, and once you do single referencing then the subsequent once follow likewise because once you assign a number to a reference then the new reference will take a new number but make sure that if that citation is repeated in the text same reference number will be used.
It is important to seek help from a paper writing service for the general guidelines and once you familiarize yourself with the rules then it is a cup of tea for you.
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