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Transfer of Energy Focus Area Review

Vocabulary for Astronomy electromagnetic spectrum, energy, and light energy

AB
Never created and never destroyed, but constantly changing formenergy and mass
transfer of energy from one place to anotherwork
stored energy due to positionpotential energy
energy of motionkinetic energy
Conservation of Mass and EnergyEnergy and mass cannot be changed or destroyed, only changed in form
transfer of heat through objects that touchconduction
heat transfer where warm gas or liquids rise above coolerconvection
transfers by waves through space and can be blockedradiation
substance that transfers heat easilyconductors
substance that does not transfer heat easilyinsulators
travels by waveselectromagetic energy
warm matter rises and cool sinks in a continuous motionconvection cycle
Energy stored in bonds of moleculeschemical
Energy used by machines to do workmechanical
Energy from the flow of electronselectrical
Conversion of energy from one type to another typetransfer of energy
Energy changes forms like electrical to heattransform or energy
Energy in a rubber band that is pulled backelastic
Amount of thermal energy it takes to raise matter in temperaturrespecific heat
States of matter that transfer heat by convectiongas and liquid
States of matter that can transfer heat by conductiongas, solid, liquid
Electromagnetic energy is the only one that can transfer throughempty space


7th and 8th Grade Science Instructor
Minneapolis Jr. Sr. High School
Minneapolis, KS

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