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Strange Latin IV-V verbs from the Aeneid
Common deponent verbs, semi- deponent, impersonal, defective and other strange but common verbs that you should know. These verbs are also likely to be found on Part I of the AP exam.
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| A | B |
|---|
| utor, uti, usus | to use (takes abl) |
| aggredior, aggredi, aggressus | to attack |
| aio, ...ait | i say, he says (no perfect |
| arbitror, arbitari, arbitratus | to think, judge |
| audeo, audere, ausus | to dare (deponent in perfect system) |
| coepi, ceepisse, coeptum | began ( no present) |
| complector, complecti, complexus | to embrace, surround |
| conor, conari, conatus | to try |
| cunctor, cunctari, cunctatus | to hesitate |
| decet, decuit | it is fitting (impersonal) |
| licet, licere, licuit | it is permitted (impersonal)with dat. of person given permission |
| egep, egere, egui | to be in need of (used with abl) |
| elabor, elabi, elapsus | to slip away |
| eo, ire, ivi, itum | to go |
| fateor, fateri, fassus | to confess |
| for, fari, fatus | to say, speak |
| fruor, frui, fructus | to enjoy (with abl) |
| fungor, fungi, functus | to perform (with abl) |
| gradior, gradi, gressus | to step, go |
| hortor, hortari, hortatus | to encouage |
| inquam, inquit | he, she it says (present tense mostly) |
| labor, labi, lapsus | to slip, glide |
| libet, libere, libuit, libitum est | it is pleasing (used impersonally with dat.) |
| loquor, loqui, locutus sum | to say |
| memini, meminisse | to remember(perfect in form, present in meaning) |
| minor, minari, minatus | to threaten, loom |
| miror, mirari, miratus | to admire, wonder at |
| molior, moliri, molitus | to build |
| morior, mori, mortuus | to die |
| moror, morari, moratus | to delay |
| nascor, nasci, natus | to be born |
| nitor, niti, nisus or nixus | to stive, rest upon |
| obliviscor, oblivisci, oblitus | to forget (used with genitive) |
| oportet | it is fitting |
| orior, oriri, ortus | to rise |
| paenitet, paenitere, paenituit | it repents (used with genitive) |
| patior, pati, passus | to suffer, allow |
| potior, potiri, potitus | to tkake possession of (used with abl) |
| precor, precari, precatus | to beg, request |
| proficiscor, proficisci, profectus | to set out |
| reor, reri, ratus | to believe, judge |
| sequor, sequi, secutus | to follow |
| tueor, tueri, tuitus | to watch, protect |
| vereor, vereri, veritus | to fear |
| parco, parcere, peperci, parsus | to spare (+ dat) |
| insequor, insequi, insecutus | to pursue, follow |
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Latin teacher |
Whitcomb Middle School |
| MA |
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